Status:

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Groceries for Black Residents of Boston to Stop Hypertension Among Adults With Treated Hypertension

Lead Sponsor:

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)

Conditions:

Hypertension

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-100 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

GoFreshRx is a randomized trial, testing the effects of a home-delivered DASH-patterned grocery intervention on blood pressure in Black adults actively treated for hypertension, residing in Boston are...

Detailed Description

Hypertension affects over half of Black adults in the United States - more than any other group - and diet is a principal determinant of disparities in hypertension among Black adults. While the DASH ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • INCLUSION:
  • Self-reported/self-identified as Black or African American
  • Resting systolic blood pressure of 120 to \<150 mm Hg and diastolic blood pressure \<100 mm Hg
  • Active treatment with medications intended for hypertension treatment within the last 6 months at stable doses
  • Residence in communities identified as Boston area food deserts: Brighton, Chelsea, Dorchester, East Boston, Everett, Hyde Park, Jamaica Plain, Malden, Mattapan, Revere, Roslindale, Roxbury, or Winthrop
  • Able to receive home-delivered groceries or pick them up at a convenient location and willing to eat only the groceries provided over a 12-week period
  • Have access to refrigeration, cooking appliances, and Wi-Fi/cellular service
  • Have access to mobile device or computer to be able to conduct grocery orders via video conference or by phone
  • Willing and able to complete required measurement procedures
  • EXCLUSION:
  • Laboratory Exclusions:
  • Serum potassium ≥5.0 mmol/L or \<3.5 mmol/L
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<30 mL/min per 1.73 m\^2 by the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation
  • Hemoglobin A1c ≥6.5%
  • Medication Exclusions:
  • Unstable doses of medications that lower blood pressure or medications intended for hypertension treatment (including antihypertensives taken for non-hypertension purposes) within the last 6 months
  • Unstable doses (i.e. a change in the 2 months prior to screening or randomization) of the following:
  • Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors
  • Stimulants
  • Inhaled or oral medications for asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • Hormone replacement therapy or thyroid hormone
  • Weight-increasing psychotropic agents, including antipsychotic agents, lithium, and mirtazapine
  • Use of any of the following medications:
  • Potassium supplement, except if part of a multivitamin
  • Warfarin (Coumadin)
  • Chronic oral corticosteroid (intermittent use is okay)
  • Weight loss medications (including GLP-1 receptor agonists)
  • Unwillingness to keep same dose of vitamin, mineral, and botanical supplements
  • Any medication not compatible with participation as determined by the investigators
  • Physical Exclusions:
  • Systolic blood pressure ≥150 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mm Hg
  • Body weight \>420 pounds
  • Arm circumference \>50cm
  • Weight loss or gain of \>5.0% of body weight during prior 2 months
  • Medical History Exclusions:
  • Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes defined as a hemoglobin A1c ≥6.5% or diabetes treatment
  • Active cardiovascular disease or any event in the prior 6 months, including coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA), myocardial infarction (MI), cerebrovascular accident (CVA), or congestive heart failure (CHF) exacerbation requiring hospital admission
  • Cancer diagnosis or treatment in the last 2 years (non-melanoma skin cancer or localized breast or prostate or bladder cancer not requiring systemic therapy is acceptable)
  • Active inflammatory bowel disease, bowel resection, malabsorptive syndrome, pancreatitis (episode within past year), or history of bariatric surgery
  • Pregnancy or lactation or planned pregnancy
  • Any emergency department (ED) visit for asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the last 6 months
  • Any other serious illness or condition not compatible with participation as determined by the investigators
  • Lifestyle and Other Exclusions:
  • Significant food allergies, preferences, intolerances, or dietary requirements that would interfere with diet adherence
  • Consumption of more than 14 alcoholic drinks per week or consumption of more than 6 drinks on one or more occasion per week
  • Active substance use disorder that would interfere with participation
  • Extreme food insecurity
  • Participation in or planning to start weight loss program
  • Current participation in another clinical trial that could interfere with the study protocol
  • Anticipated change in residence prior to the end of the study
  • Families with more than 6 adults at dinner time (children are considered to be half an adult)
  • Investigator discretion

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    October 13 2022

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    November 1 2025

    Estimated Enrollment :

    150 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT05393232

    Start Date

    October 13 2022

    End Date

    November 1 2025

    Last Update

    October 28 2025

    Active Locations (1)

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    Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

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    Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center - Clinical Research Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215