Status:

RECRUITING

Autologous Muscle Fiber Fragment Injections

Lead Sponsor:

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Conditions:

Fecal Incontinence

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

To regenerate functional anal sphincter muscle using muscle fiber fragments that contain muscle precursor cells (MPCs)

Detailed Description

The Study hypothesizes that efficient re-assembly of injected fragments within host muscle tissue along the fiber direction of native muscle will be induced. It is anticipated that these fiber fragmen...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • 18 years of age
  • participants must experience 4 or more Fecal Incontinence (FI) episodes per 2 week period
  • participants must score \>10 on Cleveland Clinic Fecal Incontinence Severity Scoring System (CCIS)
  • participants must have had symptoms for at least 12 months
  • participants who have failed standard medical and surgical treatments for FI
  • participant will undergo anorectal manometry (ARM) testing
  • participants will undergo endoscopic anal ultrasound and demonstrate an anatomic defect of the anal sphincter complex of at least 30 degrees
  • women of childbearing potential must use acceptable contraceptives during this study

Exclusion

  • participants with symptomatic anorectal disease including symptomatic hemorrhoid disease, anal fissure or fistula causing symptoms such as bleeding, swelling, pain, or drainage
  • participants with pre-existing ano-rectal pain of any cause
  • participants with incontinence of flatus only
  • chronic watery diarrhea which is the primary cause for fecal incontinence
  • acute or chronic anorectal infections (including proctitis, recurrent abscesses, fistulae)
  • presence of anorectal tumors
  • active proctitis or inflammatory bowel disease
  • previous injection of internal anal sphincter (IAS) with bulking agents
  • participants requiring immunosuppression or who have any malignant disease within 3 years of enrollment
  • participants with a defined bleeding disorder diagnosed and treated by a hematologist
  • other exclusions include history of pelvic radiation, rectal prolapse, anorectal malformations, anorectal surgery within the previous 12 months, or treatments using injection or infrared coagulation for treatment of hemorrhoids
  • participants with neurologic disease characterized by significant peripheral neuropathy or spinal cord dysfunction
  • women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have had a child within the last year
  • participants with a history of unstable cardiac function (New York Heart Association Functional Classification III or IV) or unstable pulmonary function requiring home oxygen, or abnormal kidney function (Cr \>1.5 mg/dl or on dialysis) or uncontrolled diabetes (Hemoglobin A1C \> 8 mg/dl)
  • participants with anemia (hemoglobin \<10g, increased alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \>2 times normal) or increased bilirubin \>1.5mg/dl
  • participants with Hepatitis B or C, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 or 2
  • rectal prolapse
  • vaginal prolapse beyond the hymen
  • unable to understand informed consent information even with provision of a medical translator

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 12 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

10 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05396456

Start Date

January 12 2023

End Date

December 1 2026

Last Update

March 27 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157