Status:

COMPLETED

Diuretic Treatment in Acute Heart Failure With Volume Overload Guided by Serial Spot Urine Sodium Assessment

Lead Sponsor:

Vrije Universiteit Brussel

Collaborating Sponsors:

Roche Diagnostics GmbH

Jessa Hospital

Conditions:

Acute Heart Failure

Diuretics Drug Reactions

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-99 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

This is a pragmatic, multicenter, interventional, parallel-arm, randomized, open-label trial to investigate whether a diuretic regimen, based on serial assessment of sodium concentration (UNa) on spot...

Detailed Description

Key interventions are: * Assessment of UNa in spot urine samples after every bolus administration of loop diuretics with continuation of intravenous diuretics until resolution of clinical signs of fl...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion criteria:
  • At least 18 y/o and able to provide informed consent
  • Hospital admission (anticipated stay \>24 h after randomisation) with diagnosis of acute heart failure according to the treating physician
  • At least one of the following three signs of volume overload:
  • bilateral oedema 2+, indicating clear pitting
  • ascites that is amenable for drainage, confirmed by echography (no obligation to perform abdominal echocardiography, but necessary when presence of ascites is used as an entry criterion for the study)
  • uni- or bilateral pleural effusions that are amenable for drainage, confirmed by chest X-ray or lung ultrasound (no obligation to perform chest X-ray, but necessary when presence of pleural effusions is used as an entry criterion for the study)
  • Plasma NTproBNP level \>1,000 ng/L
  • Exclusion criteria:
  • No possibility to collect reliable urine spot samples after diuretic administration
  • Administration of any diuretic within 6 h before randomisation, except for a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist or sodium glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitor as part of the patient's maintenance treatment for heart failure. Patients can still be included after withholding these diuretics for 6 h, after which randomisation can be performed if they qualify all other criteria.
  • Severe kidney dysfunction, defined as an eGFR \<15 mL/min/1.73m² calculated by the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) formula and/or previous, current, or planned future renal replacement therapy
  • Systolic blood pressure \<90 mmHg, mean arterial pressure \<65 mmHg, or need for inotropes/vasopressor therapy at randomisation
  • Any acute coronary syndrome within 30 days prior to enrolment, defined as typical chest pain with a troponin rise above the 99th percentile of normal and/or electrocardiographic changes suggestive of cardiac ischemia
  • History of heart or kidney transplantation
  • History of mechanical circulatory support
  • Known obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, acute mechanical cause of acute heart failure (e.g., papillary muscular rupture), acute myocarditis, or constrictive pericarditis according to the treating physician
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
  • Concomitant participation in another interventional study

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    June 12 2022

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    July 1 2024

    Estimated Enrollment :

    107 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT05411991

    Start Date

    June 12 2022

    End Date

    July 1 2024

    Last Update

    August 8 2025

    Active Locations (2)

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    Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

    1

    University Hospital Brussels

    Jette, Brussels Capital, Belgium, 1090

    2

    Jessa Hospital

    Hasselt, Limburg, Belgium, 3500