Status:

COMPLETED

Point-of-care Pharmacogenomic Testing to Optimize Isoniazid Dosing for Tuberculosis Prevention

Lead Sponsor:

Stanford University

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Federal University of Mato Grosso

Conditions:

Tuberculosis Infection

Isoniazid Adverse Reaction

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

This trial is designed to determine whether modifying the dose of isoniazid for individuals according to their n-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) genotype could increase the probability of achieving equival...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Eligible for latent tuberculosis treatment by Brazil's national guidelines\*
  • provides written informed consent to participate in the study

Exclusion

  • Evidence of active tuberculosis or currently under evaluation for active tuberculosis
  • Receiving drugs that interact with Rifapentine (e.g. methadone, warfarin)
  • Known intolerance or hypersensitivity to isoniazid or rifapentine
  • Prior treatment for active or latent tuberculosis \> 14 days
  • Close contact to isoniazid- or rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis (TB) case
  • Neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count \<1000 cells/mm3)
  • Clinical diagnosis of active liver disease or alcohol dependence
  • alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \>3 times the upper limit of normal

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 23 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 25 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

73 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05413551

Start Date

March 23 2023

End Date

June 25 2025

Last Update

December 17 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul

Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil