Status:

UNKNOWN

Preoperative RESpiratory Training and MOBilization to Prevent Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in Patients Undergoing Thoracic Surgery

Lead Sponsor:

Istanbul University

Conditions:

Postoperative Complications

Procedure, Thoracic Surgical

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) are the most frequent complications occurring in patients undergoing thoracic surgery and they are associated with prolonged hospital stay, decreased survi...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Adult patients (\> 18 years)
  • Risk factors for PPCs (ARISCAT score \>27)
  • Elective intra-abdominal surgery or intrathoracic surgery via an open or minimally-invasive approach, expected to last \> 120 min.

Exclusion

  • Patients unable to understand the instructions and/or to perform the proposed training program (i.e., poor comprehension, chest pain)
  • COPD GOLD Grade III and IV, lung fibrosis, documented bullae, severe emphysema, pneumothorax
  • Patient with chest pain or at risk of pneumothorax
  • Previous lung surgery
  • Bilateral lung procedures
  • Emergent surgery or organ transplant
  • Planned mechanical ventilation after surgery
  • Uncontrolled asthma
  • Coronary heart disease with angina grade 3 or 4 Canadian Cardiovascular Society
  • documented pulmonary arterial hypertension \>25mmHg mean pulmonary arterial pressure (PAP) at rest or \> 40 mmHg systolic PAP (estimated by ultrasound)
  • Documented or suspected neuromuscular disease (thymoma, myasthenia, myopathies, muscular dystrophies, others)
  • Intracranial injury or tumor
  • Persistent hemodynamnic instability, intractable shock
  • Pregnancy (excluded by anamnesis and/or laboratory analysis)
  • Enrollment in another interventional study or refusal of informed consent
  • Presence of one of the adverse events, listed as PPCs (aspiration, respiratory failure, pneumonia, atelectasis, cardiopulmonary edema, pleural effusion, pneumothorax)
  • Pleural surgery only, sympathectomy surgery only, chest wall surgery only, mediastinal surgery only, lung transplantation

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 20 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

July 10 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

436 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05416411

Start Date

July 20 2022

End Date

July 10 2024

Last Update

December 27 2023

Active Locations (3)

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Page 1 of 1 (3 locations)

1

Acıbadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University, Faculty of Medicine

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

2

Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

3

Koc University, Faculty of Medicine

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)