Status:

COMPLETED

Use of Empagliflozin to Treat Prediabetes

Lead Sponsor:

Oregon State University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Samaritan Health Services

Conditions:

PreDiabetes

Prediabetic State

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-59 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The overall purpose of this study is to identify how empagliflozin (a drug commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes) impacts skeletal muscle metabolic health among adults with prediabetes. Our aims are ...

Detailed Description

The overall study design is a 13-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled intervention trial, testing the ability of empagliflozin to improve glucose metabolism among overweight and obese individuals at...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • BMI 26-45 kg/m2
  • Weight stable (± 10 lbs in previous 3 months)
  • Fasting blood glucose \<126 mg/dL or HbA1c \<6.5% (\<48mmol/mol)

Exclusion

  • Regular moderate-vigorous exercise (≥30 min/session on ≥2 days per week)
  • Pregnancy, planning to become pregnant or nursing
  • Lidocaine allergy
  • Current or recent smoking or nicotine use (≤ 1-year abstention)
  • Medications including glucose lowering medications and supplements (SGLT2 inhibitors, GLP1 agonists, sulfonylurea, insulin, TZDs); mono-amine oxidase inhibitors; beta-blockers; diuretics
  • Major metabolic or cardiovascular conditions (e.g., type 1 diabetes, Crohn's disease, untreated hypo- or hyperthyroid, cancer, coronary artery disease, tachycardia, prior bariatric surgery, peripheral vascular disease, liver diseases (e.g., cirrhosis)
  • Diagnosed type 2 diabetes. In absence of diagnosis, two separate samples with test results of fasting blood glucose ≥126 mg/dL or HbA1c ≥6.5% (48 mmol/mol).
  • Contraindications/precautions for empagliflozin (impaired renal function (EGR\<60), history of: empagliflozin hypersensitivity, ketoacidosis, hypotension, recurring urinary tract or genital mycotic infections, amputation)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 13 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

August 30 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

60 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05426525

Start Date

October 13 2022

End Date

August 30 2024

Last Update

June 12 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Oregon State University

Corvallis, Oregon, United States, 97331