Status:

RECRUITING

Phenotypic and Functional Characterization of Neutrophils and Eosinophils in Severe Asthma Treated With Biotherapy

Lead Sponsor:

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Conditions:

Asthma

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-85 years

Brief Summary

Neutrophils and eosinophils can have different functions. Depending on their environment, they can be more or less active, with more or less inflammatory activity. Biotherapies can reduce the number ...

Detailed Description

Between 3 and 10% of adult asthmatics have a severe form of the disease. The pathophysiology of asthma is dominated by chronic bronchial inflammation of type "T2"" with eosinophil infiltration whose r...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • 18 years ≤ Age \< 85 years
  • Severe asthma as defined by ERS/ATS (European Respiratory Society/American Thoracic Society) 2014: asthma requiring high doses of ICS (inhaled corticosteroid) combined with another control therapy (such as long-acting bronchodilators), whether or not patients are controlled
  • Longitudinal group:
  • Uncontrolled asthma: ACT score \< 20 and/or at least one exacerbation in the last 6 months
  • Naïve about biotherapy
  • Indication for the initiation of biotherapy according to the referring pulmonologist (omalizumab, mepolizumab, benralizumab, dupilumab)
  • Cross-sectional group:
  • Patient on biotherapy (omalizumab, mepolizumab, benralizumab, dupilumab) for at least 6 months.
  • Controlled asthma (ACT \> 20 and no exacerbation for 6 months) or uncontrolled asthma (ACT \< 20 and/or at least 1 exacerbation for 6 months).

Exclusion

  • Refusal to participate or opposition to data processing
  • Patient under guardianship or with curators
  • Patient on immunosuppressant (other than corticosteroids)
  • Treatment with biotherapy for another indication
  • Patient not affiliated to a social security scheme or state medical aid

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 21 2023

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

May 21 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

105 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05972213

Start Date

July 21 2023

End Date

May 21 2024

Last Update

January 5 2024

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard

Paris, France, 75018