Status:

COMPLETED

What Difficulties Do Children and Adolescents Experience in Everyday Activities After a Traumatic Event? Focus Groups and Delphi Survey for the Development of a Questionnaire on PTSD-related Functional Impairment

Lead Sponsor:

University Children's Hospital, Zurich

Conditions:

PTSD

Functioning, Psychosocial

Eligibility:

All Genders

7+ years

Brief Summary

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in children and adolescents is often associated with a myriad of significant impairments in daily functioning, including family relationships, school/work, leisur...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • The same inclusion criteria apply for the focus group discussions and for the Delphi process.
  • For children and adolescents:
  • Children and adolescents, who experienced at least one PTE according to the DSM-5 definition of a traumatic event.
  • The PTE(s) must have occurred after the fourth birthday.
  • The PTE(s) must have occurred at least 1 month ago.
  • Children and adolescents must be 7-18 years of age.
  • Children and adolescents are either in trauma-focused treatment at the time of recruitment or they present with at least a moderate PTSS severity according to the Child and Adolescents Trauma Screen 2 (CATS-2) Self-report.
  • Children and adolescents must have sufficient command of the German language, excluding a small group of 4-5 unaccompanied refugee adolescents who will also be included. This group will be assisted by an interpreter.
  • The children and adolescents do not have any physical impairment due to injuries or somatic illnesses (self-assessment).
  • The children and adolescents are not acute suicidal. The responsible psychotherapists or supervisors of the "Schlupfhuus" will provide information about it.
  • For caregivers:
  • Caregivers of children and adolescents, who experienced at least one PTE according to the DSM-5 definition of a traumatic event.
  • The PTE(s) must have occurred at least 1 month ago.
  • The child or adolescent must be between 1-18 years of age.
  • Children and adolescents are either in trauma-focused therapy at the time of recruitment or they present with at least a moderate PTSS severity according to the Child and Adolescents Trauma Screen 2 (CATS-2).
  • Caregivers must have sufficient command of the German language.
  • The children and adolescents do not have any physical impairment due to injuries or somatic illnesses (self-assessment).
  • The children and adolescents are not acute suicidal. The responsible psychotherapists or supervisors of the "Schlupfhuus" will provide information about it.
  • For clinical experts:
  • Clinician or researcher specialized in trauma and PTSD in children and adolescents.
  • Clinical experts must have sufficient command of the English language.

Exclusion

  • For children and adolescent participants:
  • Children and Adolescents who have not experienced at least one PTE according to the DSM-5 definition of a traumatic event.
  • The PTE(s) occurred before the fourth birthday.
  • The PTE(s) occurred less than 1 month ago.
  • Children and adolescents that are younger than 7 years old and older than 18 years old.
  • Children and adolescents that are neither in trauma-focused therapy at the time of recruitment nor meet the CATS-2 score for moderate PTSS severity or higher.
  • Children and adolescents that do not have sufficient command of the German language.
  • Children and adolescents that have physical impairment due to injuries or somatic illnesses (self-assessment).
  • Children and adolescents that are acute suicidal. The responsible psychotherapists or supervisors of the "Schlupfhuus" will provide information about it.
  • For caregivers:
  • Caregivers of children or adolescents who have not experienced at least one PTE according to the DSM-5 definition of a traumatic event.
  • The PTE(s) occurred less than 1 month ago.
  • The child or adolescent is younger than 1 year old or older than 18 years old.
  • The child or adolescent is neither in trauma-focused therapy at the time of recruitment nor meets the CATS-2 score for moderate PTSS severity or higher.
  • Caregivers that do not have sufficient command of the German language.
  • Children and adolescents that have physical impairment due to injuries or somatic illnesses (self-assessment).
  • Children and adolescents that are acute suicidal. The responsible psychotherapists or supervisors of the "Schlupfhuus" will provide information about it.
  • For clinical experts:
  • Clinical experts that don't work as clinician or as researcher specialized in trauma and PTSD in children and adolescents.
  • Clinical experts that do not have sufficient command of the English language.
  • All the participants' informed consent must be obtained before any data is collected.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 20 2023

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

February 28 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

50 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05984706

Start Date

November 20 2023

End Date

February 28 2025

Last Update

March 7 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

University-Children's Hospital Zurich

Zurich, Canton of Zurich, Switzerland, 8832