Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Impact of Insulin Deprivation and Hyperglycemia on Plasma Protein Synthesis in People With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Lead Sponsor:

Mayo Clinic

Conditions:

Type 1 Diabetes

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-70 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This research is being done to better understand how insulin effects muscle, blood, and the body in people with Type 1 Diabetes.

Detailed Description

Insulin's contribution in controlling glucose homeostasis has been well appreciated but, its role in maintaining proteome homeostasis is less understood. Some animal and human studies have demonstrate...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria - Type 1 Diabetes Group:
  • \- Able to provide written consent.
  • Exclusion Criteria - Type 1 Diabetes Group::
  • BMI \< 20 or \> 32 kg/m\^2.
  • Celiac disease.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Smoking.
  • Reported history of illicit substance use.
  • History of active cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, or peripheral vascular disease.
  • Active renal disease evidenced by estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \< 50 mL/min/1.73 m\^2.
  • Severe peripheral or autonomic neuropathy.
  • Dementia or any other neurologic disease.
  • Uncontrolled psychiatric disease.
  • Any learning disability.
  • Anemia.
  • Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) ≥ 7 or TSH ≤ 7 and free T4 ≤ 0.9.
  • Hemoglobin A1c \> 9.0%.
  • Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), or impaired fasting glucose.
  • Detectable C peptide.
  • Inclusion Criteria - Control Group:
  • Able to provide written consent.
  • T1DM treated with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) or multiple daily injections (MDI) (not Degludec).
  • Exclusion Criteria - Control Group:
  • BMI \< 20 or \> 32 kg/m\^2.
  • Celiac disease.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Smoking.
  • Reported history of illicit substance use.
  • History of active cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, or peripheral vascular disease.
  • Active renal disease evidenced by estimated GFR \< 50 mL/min/1.73 m\^2.
  • Severe peripheral or autonomic neuropathy.
  • Dementia or any other neurologic disease.
  • Uncontrolled psychiatric disease.
  • Any learning disability.
  • Anemia.
  • TSH ≥ 7 or TSH ≤ 7 and free T4 ≤ 0.9.
  • T2DM, or impaired fasting glucose.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    December 1 2025

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    August 1 2028

    Estimated Enrollment :

    70 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT05985135

    Start Date

    December 1 2025

    End Date

    August 1 2028

    Last Update

    June 4 2025

    Active Locations (1)

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    Mayo Clinic

    Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905