Status:

RECRUITING

Cleaner Air for Lower Cardiometabolic Risk

Lead Sponsor:

NYU Langone Health

Collaborating Sponsors:

Doris Duke Charitable Foundation

Conditions:

PreDiabetes

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-85 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this interventional sham-controlled pilot study is to study the effects of using portable air cleaners (PACs) in outpatient adults with prediabetes. The primary aims are to determine th...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Participant is ≥18 years old
  • Participant and members of household are reported to be non-smokers (defined as no household members are currently known to smoke cigarettes or use other tobacco products including e-cigarettes)
  • Participant is to understand/speak English or Spanish
  • Participant can understand study procedures and give informed consent
  • Participant has prediabetes, defined as the absence of diabetes and any of the following: fasting plasma glucose 100-125 mg/dL, 2 hour plasma glucose of 140-199 mg/dL after 75 g oral glucose tolerance test, or A1c 5.7- 6.4%.
  • Able to wear CGM for 2 two-week periods
  • Able to participate in telephone or video conference for home equipment setup if needed
  • Able to visit clinic for blood draws before and after the study period
  • Do not intend to sleep anywhere outside of primary bedroom for more than 48 consecutive hours or a total of 7 days during the study period.
  • Ability to lift, or access to assistance with lifting, 20 lb to set up air filter appliance in bedroom.
  • Have not undergone major dietary change (such as change from usual diet to intermittent fasting or caloric restriction) in the past 2 weeks, and do not intend to during the study period

Exclusion

  • Participants who have diagnosed diabetes, or take antihyperglycemic medications
  • Participants with known atherosclerotic disease: coronary artery disease, peripheral artery disease or history of cerebrovascular disease (stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA), carotid stenosis)
  • Participants with known systemic inflammatory conditions (including but not limited to: inflammatory arthritis, vasculitides, inflammatory bowel diseases, cancer within past 5 years, Hashimoto's thyroiditis)
  • Participants currently taking any anti-inflammatory medications or medications that target inflammatory cytokines
  • Pregnancy: because blood glucose problems during pregnancy require intensive monitoring and lifestyle changes to protect the mother and fetus
  • Participants with known or suspected Covid-19 in the prior 30 days
  • Participants with post-covid sequelae (a.k.a "Long covid")
  • Participants who are already utilizing HEPA filtration (PAC or within HVAC) in bedrooms

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 26 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

February 28 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

160 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05994937

Start Date

December 26 2023

End Date

February 28 2026

Last Update

December 22 2025

Active Locations (1)

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NYU Langone Medical Center

New York, New York, United States, 10016