Status:

RECRUITING

Therapeutic Ketogenic Diet in Anorexia Nervosa

Lead Sponsor:

University of California, San Diego

Conditions:

Anorexia Nervosa in Remission

Bulimia Nervosa

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-45 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study will investigate the effects of therapeutic ketogenic diet (TKD) on eating behavior including drive to restrict, body dissatisfaction, mood and anxiety in individuals with anorexia nervosa ...

Detailed Description

For this 14-week study, the investigator will recruit twenty individuals with anorexia nervosa who have been weight normalized but continue to have high impairment from the illness with a high (2 stan...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Weight-Recovered AN
  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
  • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
  • Persons, aged 18 to 45 years
  • History of anorexia nervosa according to DSM-5 criteria
  • Weight recovered at the time of study inclusion (body mass index \> 17.5 kg/m2)
  • Greater or equal to 2 standard deviations scores of eating disorder-relevant behaviors on the Eating Disorder Inventory-3 and Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire
  • The following types of psychiatric medications are allowed: antidepressant, anxiolytic, atypical antipsychotic, mood stabilizers
  • English is primary spoken language
  • Weight-Recovered AN

Exclusion

  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Electrolyte, blood count, kidney function or liver function abnormalities
  • Psychosis
  • Neurocognitive disorders including dementias or traumatic brain injury that is symptomatic
  • Current alcohol use disorder (AUD) or substance use disorder (SUD) according to DSM-5 criteria
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Hepatic impairment (Class-Pugh b or c)
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Family history of porphyria
  • History of recent heart attack, vascular disease, or any other current acute medical conditions as determined by the principal investigator
  • Inability or unwillingness to adhere to the TKD diet for the duration of the study
  • Blind or illiterate individuals
  • Underweight AN Sub-Study Inclusion Criteria:
  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
  • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
  • Persons, aged 18 to 45 years
  • Anorexia nervosa according to DSM-5 criteria
  • Current Body Mass Index (BMI) at the time of study inclusion of 16.0 to 17.49
  • An elevated EDE-Q global score of 2.09 or greater
  • The following types of psychiatric medications are allowed: antidepressant, anxiolytic, atypical antipsychotic, mood stabilizers
  • English is primary spoken language
  • Underweight AN Sub-Study

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 3 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

June 30 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

20 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06000774

Start Date

October 3 2023

End Date

June 30 2027

Last Update

September 5 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of California San Diego

San Diego, California, United States, 92121