Status:

TERMINATED

Early Administration of Insulin Glargine in Patients With Diabetic Ketoacidosis

Lead Sponsor:

HealthPartners Institute

Conditions:

DKA

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a medical emergency that is associated with significant morbidity and mortality for both patients with type I and type II diabetes. By correcting hyperglycemia and inhib...

Detailed Description

In 2014, there were 168,000 hospitalizations for DKA, and the average length of stay was 3.4 days in 2009. The estimated annual direct medical expense and indirect cost is 2.4 billion dollars per year...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Presented to Regions Hospital ED for chief complaint of DKA, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, hyperglycemia, or similar
  • Meets all below diagnostic criteria for DKA per the American Diabetes Association:
  • Arterial or venous pH \</= 7.3
  • Serum Bicarbonate \</= 18 mEq/L
  • Ketonuria or ketonemia
  • Anion Gap \> 10
  • Blood sugar \> 250 mg/dL
  • Receiving IV insulin infusion
  • It is feasible to provide insulin glargine within 2 hours (+/- 30 minutes) of IV infusion start
  • Will be admitted to the ICU for DKA, or already admitted to the ICU for DKA
  • Ability to provide informed consent

Exclusion

  • Age \< 18
  • End stage renal disease or hepatic disease
  • Hypotension requiring IV vasopressors or inotropes at any point during admission (i.e. norepinephrine, dobutamine, vasopressin, etc.)
  • Need for emergent surgery
  • Pregnant patients
  • Prisoners
  • Indication for insulin therapy other than DKA (hypertriglyceridemia, beta-blocker overdose, hyperglycemia without DKA)
  • Patients receiving prior to admission insulin pump therapy
  • Patients receiving prior to admission combination insulin products (i.e. Novolin® 70/30, Novolog® 70/30, Humalog® 75/25, etc.)
  • Did not consent to study

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 31 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

February 28 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

8 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06007508

Start Date

May 31 2022

End Date

February 28 2023

Last Update

June 18 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

Regions Hospital

Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States, 55101