Status:

RECRUITING

Virtual Reality Therapy for Voice Hearing (VR-VOICES): a Randomized Controlled Trial

Lead Sponsor:

University Medical Center Groningen

Collaborating Sponsors:

ZonMw: The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development

Conditions:

Hallucinations, Verbal Auditory

Eligibility:

All Genders

16+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Rationale: Auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) - hearing voices that others cannot hear - are common in mental illnesses. For many people AVH are distressing, disabling and persistent, despite medica...

Detailed Description

Study design: Single-blind randomized controlled intervention trial (RCT) with two arms: VR-VOICES as intervention and treatment as usual (TAU) as a control condition. Study population: Patients with...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Having a DSM-5 diagnosis of a psychiatric disorder
  • Distressing AVH for minimally 3 months.
  • Age 16 years or older

Exclusion

  • Insufficient command of the Dutch language
  • Unable to provide informed consent
  • Primary diagnosis of a substance use disorder, or organic brain disease (such as dementia)
  • A degree of substance abuse that hinders treatment adherence
  • Auditory verbal hallucinations in a language not spoken by therapists
  • Patients cannot receive CBT specifically focused at gaining empowerment over voices during the study period or 6 months prior to enrolment.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 31 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

February 1 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

112 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06013748

Start Date

October 31 2022

End Date

February 1 2026

Last Update

September 10 2025

Active Locations (3)

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Page 1 of 1 (3 locations)

1

Lentis

Groningen, Provincie Groningen, Netherlands

2

GGZ Drenthe

Assen, Netherlands

3

University Medical Center Groningen

Groningen, Netherlands, 9712EW