Status:

RECRUITING

Efficacy and Adverse Side Effects of Two Forms of Iron in Pregnancy

Lead Sponsor:

University of British Columbia

Conditions:

Pregnancy

Iron Deficiency

Eligibility:

FEMALE

19-42 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This two-arm, double-blind randomized clinical trial will recruit 172 generally healthy, low-risk pregnant individuals aged 19-42 years living in Vancouver, Canada. Participants will be randomized to ...

Detailed Description

To address our primary aim of determining the optimal form of iron in prenatal supplements, we seek to answer the following research questions: 1. Does providing a more bioavailable form of iron (24 ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Pregnant individual (singleton pregnancy)
  • 19-42 years of age
  • Living in the greater Vancouver area and willing to travel to the University of British Columbia or BC Women's Hospital for study visits
  • 13-25 weeks gestation
  • Willing to participate and able to provide informed consent

Exclusion

  • Having a pre-existing medical condition known to impact iron status (e.g., inherited hemoglobin disorder (i.e., sickle cell, hemochromatosis, thalassemia or other structural hemoglobin variant), malabsorptive disorders (i.e., chronic pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, celiac disease) and inflammatory bowel disease (i.e., Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis), gastric bypass surgery, atrophic gastritis, advanced liver disease, kidney dialysis)
  • Using medications known to interfere with iron metabolism or the gut pathogen equilibrium (e.g., chronic use of proton pump inhibitors, anti-inflammatory agents, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, antibiotics)
  • Having a personal neural tube defect (NTD) history or a previous NTD pregnancy
  • Receiving ongoing blood transfusions
  • Currently smoking or having smoked in the past 3 months
  • Pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m\^2
  • Allergy to any study supplement ingredients

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 12 2024

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

January 1 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

172 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06014983

Start Date

April 12 2024

End Date

January 1 2026

Last Update

January 17 2025

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

BC Women's Hospital

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6H 3N1

2

University of British Columbia, Food, Nutrition and Health Building

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6T 1Z4