Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Olfactory and Trigeminal Functions in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis: Case-control Study

Lead Sponsor:

University of Catania

Collaborating Sponsors:

University of Roma La Sapienza

Hospital General Universitario Santa Lucia

Conditions:

Multiple Sclerosis

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-55 years

Brief Summary

The sensation of smell is influenced by the somatosensory and chemesthetic sensati¬ons of the nose: for example, the cooling sensation of menthol or the prickle of carbon dioxide from carbonated drink...

Detailed Description

From a theoretically point of view pain in the trigeminal nerve increases the surrounding perception, including the perception of the odors. It has been shown that by using sweet food it is possible t...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Adult women (age 18 to 55) diagnosed with multiple sclerosis using the 2017 McDonald Criteria under treatment with Disease Modifying Therapy (DMTs) with or without trigeminal concerns, or newly diagnosed with MS

Exclusion

  • Chronic rhinosinusitis with and without nasal polyposis; current allergic rhinitis; other nasal issues that lead to olfactory dysfunction
  • anamnestic COVID with incomplete recovery
  • Neurodegenerative disorders (Parkinson, Alzheimer, Fronto-temporal Dementia, cognitive impairment and brain vascular diseases)
  • History of stroke in the last three years
  • Depression or any psychiatric condition
  • intake of drugs with sedating side effects
  • major health issues that might affect olfactory function (e.g., significant renal insufficiency, uncontrolled diabetes)
  • Chronic alcoholism / drug abuse
  • Severe head trauma
  • Severe facial injuries
  • Smoker over 20 cigarettes day or smoking from more than 15 years

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 30 2024

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 30 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

200 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06020937

Start Date

October 30 2024

End Date

December 30 2026

Last Update

May 8 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

Arianna Di Stadio

Catania, Sicily, Italy, 95121