Status:

ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION

Can (Optical Coherence Tomography) Pictures of the Retina Detect Alzheimer's Disease at Its Earliest Stages?

Lead Sponsor:

University of California, Davis

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute on Aging (NIA)

Conditions:

Alzheimer Disease

Mild Cognitive Impairment

Eligibility:

All Genders

50-89 years

Brief Summary

Years before someone experiences the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease, a compound called amyloid beta (Aβ) builds up in the brain. Excess Aβ - directly or indirectly - causes many of the symptoms of Al...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • By clinician (or prior research) assessment, known to either be cognitively normal, or have mild cognitive impairment
  • Known Alzheimer's biomarker status. As of 2023-JUL, this must either be an amyloid PET scan, or cerebrospinal fluid measurement of amyloid and tau levels.
  • NOTE: Although this is a study of the eyes, age-typical ocular/vision complaints are permissible, so long as the the retina is thought to be healthy. This list of acceptable conditions includes most people who:
  • wear glasses
  • wear contacts
  • use over-the-counter eye drops
  • have mild cataracts (no surgery scheduled)
  • had cataracts removed
  • had eye muscle surgery (e.g., to correct eye misalignment)
  • had eyelid surgery (blepharoplasty)
  • are monitored by an ophthalmologist in case a problem with the retina develops (this is sometimes suggested for people with diabetes), but one or both retinas is/are thought to be completely healthy

Exclusion

  • Pregnant women
  • Prisoners
  • Known \*for both eyes\* to have ocular health or vision abnormalities that are not age-typical. The list of unacceptable conditions includes most people who:
  • have a special corrective lens (glasses or contact lens) prescription with a sphere greater than seven
  • currently use prescription eye drops (e.g., for glaucoma)
  • have/had prior surgical treatment for a retinal problem (e.g., retinal detachment that required surgery)
  • have/had eye injections for age-related macular degeneration

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 29 2023

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

February 28 2028

Estimated Enrollment :

100 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06023446

Start Date

September 29 2023

End Date

February 28 2028

Last Update

December 5 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of California - Davis

Sacramento, California, United States, 95816