Status:

RECRUITING

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for the Prevention of Acute Graft Versus Host Disease in Adults Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

Lead Sponsor:

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Conditions:

Acute Graft Versus Host Disease

Hematopoietic and Lymphatic System Neoplasm

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This randomized placebo-controlled double-blind phase II trial tests whether fecal microorganism (microbiota) transplantation prevents severe acute graft versus host disease in adults undergoing allog...

Detailed Description

OUTLINE: The first 12 patients are assigned to group I, remaining patients are randomized to 1 of 2 groups. GROUP I: Patients receive fecal microbiota capsules orally (PO) once daily (QD) for 7 days ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age \>= 18
  • Signed informed consent
  • Able to take oral medications
  • Planned T-replete allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation for any indication. History of prior transplantation is allowed
  • Planned GVHD prophylaxis using one of the following regimens:
  • Calcineurin inhibitor (tacrolimus or cyclosporine) plus methotrexate
  • Calcineurin inhibitor (tacrolimus or cyclosporine) plus mycophenolate mofetil (MMF)
  • Sirolimus plus cyclosporine plus MMF
  • Post-transplant cyclophosphamide plus calcineurin inhibitor (with or without MMF or sirolimus)
  • One of the following HCT donor types:
  • Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched sibling donor
  • 9/10 or 10/10 HLA-matched unrelated donor
  • HLA- haploidentical donor
  • Cord blood
  • Willing to use at least 1 accepted method of contraception until day 180 after transplant and agree to not donate eggs/sperm for 180 days after
  • Not pregnant or breast feeding
  • ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR RANDOMIZATION: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) recovery to \> 0.5 x 10\^9/L from nadir, without ongoing growth factor support
  • ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR RANDOMIZATION: Discontinuation of all antibacterial antibiotics (except those used for Pneumocystis jiroveci prophylaxis) for 2 days
  • ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR RANDOMIZATION: Resolution of all acute toxicities (other than anemia and thrombocytopenia) to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 2 or lower
  • ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR RANDOMIZATION: Ability to swallow capsules
  • ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR RANDOMIZATION: No grade II-IV acute GVHD
  • ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR RANDOMIZATION: No moderate to severe chronic GVHD
  • ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR RANDOMIZATION: No concurrent antibiotics to treat infections. Prophylactic antiviral and antifungal antibiotics used to prevent infections are allowed

Exclusion

  • Severe food allergy in the form of anaphylaxis or attributable symptoms requiring hospitalization
  • History of chronic aspiration or conditions predisposing to aspiration (e.g. neuromuscular disorders)
  • Receiving or planned to receive other experimental agents (including ex vivo T-cell depletion) to prevent GVHD. The use of other experimental agents is prohibited unless approved by the principal investigator (PI) of the other trial

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 12 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

March 31 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

138 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06026371

Start Date

December 12 2023

End Date

March 31 2027

Last Update

September 17 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Seattle, Washington, United States, 98109

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for the Prevention of Acute Graft Versus Host Disease in Adults Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation | DecenTrialz