Status:

UNKNOWN

Methacholine Challenge Testing: Comparison of FEV1 and IOS Parameters in Adult Asthma Patients

Lead Sponsor:

Allergi- og Lungeklinikken, Elsinore

Conditions:

Bronchial Hyperreactivity

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

A classic methacholine challenge test is considered positive when forced expiratory volumen after one second (FEV1) decrease 20%. Impulse oscillometry (IOS) measures airway resistance and reactance, a...

Detailed Description

Asthma is a common chronic disease that is characterized by a history of variable respiratory symptoms and variable expiratory airflow limitation, and usually associated with airway hyperresponsivenes...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Doctor diagnosed asthma (based on symptoms and at least one positive asthma test within the last 5 years (AHR; reversibility to beta2-agonist, ICS, prednisolone; peak flow variation).
  • Written informed consent.

Exclusion

  • patients aged less than 18 years old.
  • patients with an exacerbation or lower airway infection within 1 months.
  • Pulmonary function test: FEV1 (% pred.) \< 60%
  • Not able to perform spirometry or body plethysmography.
  • Cognitive disorders and not able to answer ACQ.
  • Treated with biologics.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Short-acting beta-agonists 6 h, long-acting beta-agonists 2 days, short-acting anti-muscarinic agent 12 h, Long-acting anti-muscarinic agents 7 days, and Montelukast 3 days before methacholine challenge test (MCT).
  • Comorbidity with significant influence on lung function and pulmonary symptoms eg. COPD, bronchiectasis, ischemic heart disease, heart failure, atrial fibrillation, uncontrolled hypertension (\>160/100 mmHg), lung cancer, lung resection, BMI\>40 kg/m2.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2023

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

November 1 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

500 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06034145

Start Date

November 1 2023

End Date

November 1 2024

Last Update

September 14 2023

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