Status:

UNKNOWN

Exploratory Research of PCSK9 Inhibitor on Patency of aAVF After PTA With PCB

Lead Sponsor:

RenJi Hospital

Conditions:

Hemodialysis Access Failure

Eligibility:

All Genders

17-76 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Autologous arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is the preferred vascular pathway type for maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients. The K/DOQI guidelines suggest that the use of percutaneous transluminal angio...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Agree to join this study and sign an informed consent form
  • Age ≥ 18 years old and ≤ 75 years old, regardless of gender
  • Maintenance hemodialysis patients using autologous arteriovenous fistula (AVF), with a dialysis frequency of three times a week
  • AVF venous stenosis: The local stenosis rate exceeds 50% of the normal diameter of nearby blood vessels and is accompanied by at least one of the following conditions:
  • The natural blood flow of the internal fistula is less than 500ml/min or has decreased by more than 25% compared to the previous examination result
  • Unable to meet the required blood flow for dialysis prescription (blood flow\<200ml/min, and cannot be corrected after adjusting the puncture needle position)
  • Decreased arterial pressure or increased venous pressure during dialysis (monitoring arterial pressure\<-120mmHg for more than 2 consecutive times or monitoring venous pressure\>120mmHg while maintaining 200ml/min blood flow)
  • Difficulty in puncture: A qualified nurse who has difficulty puncturing for 3 consecutive days of hemodialysis (blood can only be drawn out after more than two punctures)
  • Decreased dialysis adequacy \[arteriovenous fistula recirculation rate (RA)\>10%, or an increase of more than 25% compared to the previous examination result\] \[RA=(SA-A)/(SA-V) \* 100, dialysis to 1 hour: SA=blood flow adjusted to 20ml/min, ultrafiltration and dialysate flow stopped, after 2 minutes, artery Blood urea nitrogen concentration A=artery Blood urea nitrogen concentration V=vein Blood urea nitrogen concentration\]
  • Abnormal signs of fistula.
  • Patients with primary Hypercholesterolemia \[LDL-C ≥ 130 mg/dl (≥ 3.4 mmol/L), and/or non-HDL-C≥ 160 mg/dl (≥ 4.1 mmol/L)\] or combine cardiovascular disease or assess patients with a high risk of cardiovascular disease

Exclusion

  • MHD with AVG
  • Breastfeeding or Pregnant Women
  • Patients with central venous reflux obstruction
  • Patients with AVF feeding artery disease
  • Patients with severe Hypotension (systolic blood pressure\<90mmHg or diastolic blood pressure\<60mmHg, at least three times within one month before signing the informed consent)
  • Left ventricular Ejection fraction less than 30% or hemodynamic instability
  • Patients receiving immunotherapy or suspected/confirmed Vasculitis
  • Patients with coagulation dysfunction or a history of Thrombocytopenic purpura
  • Patients with vascular access infections or systemic active infections
  • Patients who are known to be allergic to PCSK9 inhibitors or paclitaxel
  • Patient's life expectancy is less than 12 months
  • Patients who are planning kidney transplantation or switching to Peritoneal dialysis
  • Patients participating in other intervention studies
  • The researcher judged that the subject's condition was not suitable for participation in this study

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 10 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

October 1 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

40 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06034691

Start Date

September 10 2023

End Date

October 1 2024

Last Update

September 13 2023

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

Yuanyuan Xie

Shanghai, Pudong, China, 200127