Status:

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Combined With PD-1 Inhibitor and Thymalfasin for pMMR/MSS Locally Advanced Mid-low Rectal Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Beijing Friendship Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Conditions:

Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This is an open, prospective, multi-center, single-arm phase II clinical study assessing the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy combined with PD-1 inhibitor and thymalfasin in patien...

Detailed Description

This study is an open, prospective, multi-center, single-arm phase II clinical study. In this study, patients with pMMR/MSS locally advanced middle and low rectal cancer were selected as the subjects ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients who were fully informed of the study and voluntarily signed the informed consent form;
  • Patients with rectal cancers must satisfied all the following conditions:
  • 1\) Stage II/III LARC (cT3-4aN0M0 and cT1-4aN1-2M0); 2) Tumor distal located ≤ 10 cm from anal verge (MRI diagnosed); 3) pMMR or MSS confirmed by immunohistochemistry or genetic test. 3.Patients regardless of gender with aged ≥18 years and ECOG score of 0 or 1; 4. Physical and viscera function of patients can withstand major abdominal surgery; 5.Patients are willing and able to follow the study protocol during the study 6.Patients give consent to the use of pathological specimens for study 7.Within 28 days prior to enrolment, we must confirm a negative serological pregnancy test for child-bearing age women and they agree to use effective contraception for the duration of drug use and for 60 days after the last dose.

Exclusion

  • Patients have a present or previous active malignancy except the diagnosis of rectal cancer this time;
  • Patients underwent major surgery within 4 weeks prior to study treatment;
  • Patients have any condition affects the absorption of capecitabine through gastrointestinal tract;
  • Patients have severe uncontrolled recurrent infections, or other severe uncontrolled concomitant diseases;
  • Patients who are allergic to any of the ingredients under study;
  • Patients with severe concomitant diseases with estimated survival ≤ 5 years;
  • Patients with present or previous moderate or severe liver and kidney damage presently or previously;
  • Patients have received other study medications or any immunotherapy currently or in the past;
  • Patients preparing for or previously received organ or bone marrow transplant;
  • Patients who received immunosuppressive or systemic hormone therapy for immunosuppressive purposes within 1 month prior to the initiation of study therapy;
  • Patients with congenital or acquired immune deficiency (such as HIV infection);
  • If patients with a history of uncontrolled epilepsy, central nervous system disease or mental disorder, the investigator will determine whether the clinical severity prevents the signing of informed consent or affects the patient's oral medication compliance;
  • Patients with other factors that may affect the study results or cause the study to be terminated midway, such as alcoholism, drug abuse, other serious diseases (including mental illness) requiring combined treatment and severe laboratory examination abnormalities.
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Criteria for Withdrawal:
  • The subject withdraws informed consent;
  • The subject requests to withdraw from the study, or loses follow-up;
  • The subject demonstrates poor compliance and is unable to participate in the treatment and visits as required by the study protocol;
  • The subject experiences intolerable adverse events, and the investigator determines that continuing the study may be detrimental to the subject;
  • Other reasons, where the investigator determines it is not suitable for the subject to continue in the study.
  • Criteria for Study Termination:
  • There are major errors in the study protocol;
  • The study involves significant risks and is terminated following review by the ethics committee;
  • Termination requested by the sponsor or regulatory authorities.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 3 2024

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

July 1 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

20 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06056804

Start Date

January 3 2024

End Date

July 1 2027

Last Update

April 2 2025

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

Beijing Friendship Hospital,Capital Medical University

Beijing, China

2

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Beijing, China

Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Combined With PD-1 Inhibitor and Thymalfasin for pMMR/MSS Locally Advanced Mid-low Rectal Cancer | DecenTrialz