Status:

UNKNOWN

Portable Continuous Positive Airways Pressure (CPAP) in Excessive Central Airway Collapse (ECAC) Study

Lead Sponsor:

Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

Conditions:

Excessive Central Airways Collapse

Respiratory Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study will investigate the role of a portable Continues Positive Airway Pressure device (pCPAP) in management of patients with symptomatic Excessive Central Airway Collapse (ECAC). ECAC is charac...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Diagnosis of ECAC based on \>50% reduction of the antero-posterior diameter of large airways demonstrated on dynamic CT thorax or bronchoscopy. Only patients with tracheal and/or bilateral large bronchi (main to lobar) involvement will be included.
  • Symptoms of dyspnoea felt to be predominantly caused by ECAC (where ECAC is the only respiratory pathology or dyspnoea is clearly out of proportion to a co-morbid respiratory condition)
  • Medical Research Council (MRC) breathlessness scale of 3 (I stop for breath after walking about 100 yards or after a few minutes on level ground) or more.
  • Age over 18 years
  • Able to give informed consent -

Exclusion

  • Patients with dynamic collapse of only segmental airways
  • Comorbidity which is likely to be an additional limiting factor in exercise tolerance
  • Contraindication to CPAP
  • Contraindication to incremental shuttle walk testing (ISWT), including; myocardial infarction within the last 3-5 days, unstable angina, uncontrolled arrhythmia, severe symptomatic cardiac or valvular disease, acute pulmonary embolus, uncontrolled asthma, syncope, mental impairment resulting in inability to perform test.
  • Resting oxygen saturations \<90% on air or need for ambulatory oxygen therapy
  • Immobility that would make ISWT unfeasible
  • Severe emphysema
  • Acute infectious disease
  • Acute respiratory illness

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 27 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

July 31 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

20 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06072872

Start Date

July 27 2023

End Date

July 31 2024

Last Update

October 10 2023

Active Locations (1)

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1

Royal Papworth Hospital

Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom, CB2 0AY