Status:

COMPLETED

Impact of Cannulation Strategy on Neurologic Injury in Infants With Respiratory Failure

Lead Sponsor:

University of Michigan

Conditions:

Respiratory Failure

Eligibility:

All Genders

Brief Summary

There has been increasing use of venoarterial (VA) extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for infants with respiratory failure, up to 92% of neonatal respiratory support in 2021. This study seeks ...

Detailed Description

From 2019-2021, there was increased use of venoarterial (VA) extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for infants with respiratory failure, up to 92% of neonatal respiratory support in 2021. The pri...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patient weighed less than or equal to 10kg at start of ECMO
  • Pulmonary support was the indication for ECLS
  • Initial cannulation strategy was VV or VA
  • The run occurred during the period 2013-2023

Exclusion

  • Patient had CDH
  • Patient was post-cardiotomy
  • Non-conventional initial cannulation strategies were employed, such as
  • Central Cannulation (surrogate for inability to achieve peripheral cannulation)
  • Veno-veno-arterial ECMO
  • Initial cannulation approach reported as "other"
  • Patient was transported into or out of ELSO center on ECMO support
  • Patient had pre-ECLS Cardiac Arrest
  • Patient did not have subsequent ECMO runs in the ELSO registry

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 18 2023

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 12 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

5058 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06079034

Start Date

October 18 2023

End Date

December 12 2023

Last Update

April 4 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109