Status:

RECRUITING

The N-LVA Study: RCT Comparing LVA vs. Sham Surgery in Cancer-related Lymphedema

Lead Sponsor:

Maastricht University Medical Center

Collaborating Sponsors:

Radboud University Medical Center

Erasmus Medical Center

Conditions:

Lymphedema, Secondary

Lymphedema of Upper Limb

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to compare the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of lymphaticovenous anastomosis (LVA) with sham surgery for patients suffering from unilateral cance...

Detailed Description

One of the most debilitating side effects of cancer treatment is cancer-related lymphedema (CRL), with an overall incidence of 15.5%. To date, there is no definite cure for lymphedema. Conservative th...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Treated for cancer and underwent treatment of either axillary or inguinal lymph nodes or radiotherapy;
  • Early stage lymphedema (ISL I-II) in the upper or lower extremity, and diagnosed by lymphoscintigraphy for the lower extremity;
  • Unilateral lymphedema;
  • Viable lymphatic vessels as determined by indocyanine green (ICG)Lymphography (stage II-III);
  • Refractory lymphedema that underwent at least three months of conservative treatment;
  • Informed consent.

Exclusion

  • History of lymphatic reconstruction in the past 10 years;
  • Late-stage lymphedema of the extremity (ISL classification ≥ II lymphedema) with evident fat deposition and/or fibrosis;
  • Patients with active distant metastases, treated with palliative intent;
  • Patients with the active treatment of primary cancer, i.e. surgery, radiotherapy, and/or chemotherapy. Note: patients receiving adjuvant targeted and/or endocrine treatment are eligible;
  • Edema due to venous insufficiency, evaluated by venous duplex ultrasound of the deep and superficial venous system;
  • Active infection in the lymphedematous extremity;
  • Bilateral lymphedema;
  • Lymphedema present in genital or breast area only;
  • Primary lymphedema;
  • Non-viable lymphatic system as determined by ICG Lymphography (stages IV and V).

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 18 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

March 1 2029

Estimated Enrollment :

110 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06082349

Start Date

December 18 2023

End Date

March 1 2029

Last Update

May 16 2024

Active Locations (3)

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Page 1 of 1 (3 locations)

1

Radboud University Medical Center

Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands, 6525GA

2

Maastricht University Medical Center

Maastricht, Limburg, Netherlands, 6229HX

3

Erasmus University Medical Center

Rotterdam, South Holland, Netherlands, 3015GD