Status:

COMPLETED

Effects of Constipation Treatment in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Pilot Feasibility Trial

Lead Sponsor:

University of Tennessee

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

University of Florida

Conditions:

Chronic Kidney Disease

Constipation

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Constipation is one of the most prevalent gastrointestinal disorders in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and has been associated with their adverse kidney and cardiovascular outcomes; howeve...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Male or female patients \>18 years old.
  • Patients able and willing to provide written informed consent and HIPAA authorization.
  • CKD stages G3-G5 without kidney replacement therapy with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<60 mL/min/1.73m2 calculated using the Chronic Kidney Disease-Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) 2021 creatinine equation.
  • Functional or opioid-induced constipation based on the Rome IV criteria.
  • Patients must refrain from taking any laxatives for at least one week prior to screening, although rescue with one bisacodyl 5 mg tablet will be allowed when a patient does not have a bowel movement for ≥3 consecutive days or when symptoms become intolerable.
  • A negative pregnancy test in female patients prior to enrolment, unless the patient is two years postmenopausal or has had a documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy.

Exclusion

  • History of drug abuse, anorexia nervosa, or bulimia.
  • History of irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, or Clostridium difficile bacterial infection (ever).
  • Liver cirrhosis or chronic active hepatitis (patients with treated hepatitis can be included).
  • Galactosemia.
  • Allergies to lactulose.
  • History of gastrointestinal surgery except appendectomy.
  • Use of antibiotics or immunosuppressants within 30 days prior to the enrollment in the study.
  • Use of pre- or probiotics within 30 days prior to enrollment in the study.
  • Women who are pregnant, capable of becoming pregnant and not participating in an acceptable form of birth control, or who are breast feeding.
  • Patients currently participating in another interventional study.
  • Major surgery within one month prior to enrollment in the study or planned surgery while the patient is in the study, other than dialysis vascular access surgery.
  • Patients who the investigator determine have a medical status that would preclude the patient's participation.
  • Patients on hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis.
  • Patients with a functional kidney transplant.
  • Patients with past lactulose use.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 1 2024

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

November 17 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

14 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06123195

Start Date

February 1 2024

End Date

November 17 2025

Last Update

December 4 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Memphis VA Medical Center

Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38104