Status:

UNKNOWN

The Effect of SGLT-2 Inhibitors on Epicardial Adipose Tissue and Cardiac Function in T2DM Patients With CAD (EpiCAD)

Lead Sponsor:

Clinical Research Centre, Malaysia

Collaborating Sponsors:

University of Malaya

Ministry of Health, Malaysia

Conditions:

Coronary Artery Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

Sodium-glucose contrasporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors make up an antidiabetic medication that promotes glycosuria. They are known to have an indirect reduction in cardiovascular complications, based on a...

Detailed Description

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder affecting at least 90% of the population with diabetes globally (Bhupathiraju \& Hu, 2016). T2DM is a disorder characterized insulin res...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Malaysian patients aged 18 years old and above.
  • Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus and not any other types of diabetes.
  • Established diagnosis of coronary artery disease. \* (see definition below)
  • Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \>30ml/min/1.73m2
  • Women that are not pregnant or breastfeeding during recruitment.
  • Initiated with SGLT-2 inhibitors for not more than 3 months before recruitment or initiating SGLT-2 at the time of recruitment.

Exclusion

  • Patients that are contraindicated to SGLT-2 inhibitors
  • Other types of diabetes aside from type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Initiated with SGLT-2 inhibitors for more than 3 months
  • History of diabetes ketoacidosis
  • History of repeated urinary infections or urogenital infections developed during the study
  • Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \< 30ml/min/1.73m2 (Stage 4 and Stage 5 CKD)
  • Other side effects that required discontinuation of treatment with SGLTs
  • Patients with poor quality of echocardiogram image
  • Patients with incomplete data of metabolic syndrome components.
  • Patients who are not compliant
  • Patient's refusal to take part in the study
  • Any clinically significant findings or unstable condition during the screening, medical history, or physical examination that, in the investigator's opinion, would compromise participation in this study. This could include patients with poorly controlled hypertension, asthma, diabetes, or other life-threatening conditions.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 1 2022

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

360 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06128096

Start Date

June 1 2022

End Date

December 31 2024

Last Update

November 24 2023

Active Locations (1)

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Institute for Clinical Research, National Institutes of Health, Malaysia

Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia, 40170