Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Nutritional Interventions in Patients With Alcohol-associated Hepatitis

Lead Sponsor:

Western University, Canada

Conditions:

Alcoholic Hepatitis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Alcohol-associated hepatitis (AH) is a life-threatening condition with high 90-days mortality (up to 40%) and limited treatment options. Previous studies have shown that decreased nutritional intake (...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion criteria:
  • Adult (\>18 years) patients admitted with acute severe AH based clinical diagnosis according to NIAAA criteria
  • Excessive alcohol consumption for more than 5 years in a row or interrupted
  • No more than 60 days of abstinence before the onset of jaundice
  • Bilirubin levels \>3 mg/dL (\>50 umol/L), AST\>50 IU/mL, AST/ALT ratio \> 1.5
  • Abstinence of other causes of liver disease
  • MELD score ≥ 20
  • Exclusion criteria:
  • Age \< 18 years
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Allergy or intolerance to the enhanced oral intake formulation or PPN formulation.
  • Expected length of stay less than 48 hours.
  • Contraindications to IV fluid or PPN administration (fluid overload, suspected bacteremia).
  • Presence of drug-induced liver injury (DILI), ischemic hepatitis, biliary duct obstruction, viral hepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis, or Wilson's disease.
  • Extrahepatic neoplasia with a life expectancy of less than 6 months.
  • History of severe extrahepatic disease (e.g., chronic kidney failure requiring hemodialysis, severe heart disease (NYHA class ≥3), severe chronic lung disease (class ORO ≥3) that confers a survival of less than 6 months.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    January 1 2025

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    December 31 2025

    Estimated Enrollment :

    2000 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT06131177

    Start Date

    January 1 2025

    End Date

    December 31 2025

    Last Update

    May 29 2024

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