Status:

UNKNOWN

Investigation of Biomarker Response to SGLT2 Inhibition in Heart Failure

Lead Sponsor:

Queen's University, Belfast

Collaborating Sponsors:

Belfast Health and Social Care Trust

Conditions:

Heart Failure

Eligibility:

All Genders

40-90 years

Brief Summary

This is a 26-week, open label, single-arm prospective evaluation of the effects of sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibition on cardiac biomarkers, myocardial remodeling and patient reported o...

Detailed Description

The primary aims of this study are to evaluate whether SGLT2 inhibition in patients with heart failure effects changes in novel cardiac biomarkers. This is an exploratory evaluation of novel cardiac p...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Provision of signed informed consent prior to any study specific procedures.
  • Male or female, between 40 and 90 years of age.
  • LVEF \<50% on echocardiography or if \>50%, co-existing structural markers of diastolic dysfunction must be present;
  • LA width (diameter) ≥3.8 cm or LA length ≥5.0 cm, or LA area ≥20 cm, or LA volume ≥55 mL or LA volume index ≥29 mL/m.
  • Left ventricular hypertrophy.
  • Markers of diastolic dysfunction as assessed by pulsed wave doppler echocardiography.
  • N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) of at least 125pg per millilitre (or ≥365pg per millilitre if co-existing atrial fibrillation).
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II, III, or IV symptoms.
  • On optimal tolerated evidence-based HF medications.
  • Patients may be ambulatory or recently hospitalized; however, must be \>6 weeks post-discharge on stable diuretic therapy.

Exclusion

  • Receiving therapy with an SGLT2 inhibitor \> 6 weeks prior to enrolment or previous intolerance of an SGLT2 inhibitor.
  • Severe (eGFR \<20 mL/min/1.73m2), unstable or rapidly progressing renal disease at the time of recruitment.
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Recent hospitalisation \< 1 month.
  • Symptomatic hypotension or systolic BP \<95 mmHg at 2 out of 3 measurements
  • Symptomatic bradycardia or second or third-degree heart block without a pacemaker.
  • Previous cardiac transplantation or implantation of a ventricular assistance device or similar device, or implantation expected after recruitment.
  • Cardiomyopathy secondary to uncorrected primary valvular disease, infiltrative, arrhythmogenic or right ventricular dysplasia.
  • Significant comorbidity including; pulmonary lung disease requiring home oxygen or non-invasive ventilation, CTEPH or primary pulmonary hypertension.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 21 2023

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

May 1 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

68 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06140251

Start Date

August 21 2023

End Date

May 1 2025

Last Update

November 18 2023

Active Locations (1)

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Belfast Health and Social Care Trust

Belfast, United Kingdom