Status:

RECRUITING

Conventional Bronchoscope With BAL vs. Thin Bronchoscope With BW to Diagnose Pulmonary TB

Lead Sponsor:

Pusan National University Hospital

Conditions:

Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study aims to compare the diagnostic yield of bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) using a thick conventional bronchoscope and bronchial washing (BW) using a thin bronchoscope in the diagnosis of pulmona...

Detailed Description

In patients with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis (TB), confirm the presence of TB bacilli through sputum testing is essential for diagnosis. However, the sensitivity of sputum specimens is suboptimal...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • participants age \> 17 years with suspected pulmonary TB
  • possible active pulmonary TB evident on chest radiography or CT scan
  • negative AFB smear results (using two consecutive self-expectorated sputum)
  • negative TB-PCR results (using one self-expectorated sputum)
  • inability to produce self-expectorated sputum

Exclusion

  • a request for empirical TB treatment rather than bronchoscopy
  • suspect pulmonary TB lesions that are difficult to target for BAL or BW (e.g., multiple discrete tiny nodules)
  • contra-indication of bronchoscopy (e.g., bleeding tendency, hypoxemia requiring oxygen, or uncontrolled cardio/cerebrovascular disease)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 15 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

132 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06159023

Start Date

December 15 2023

End Date

December 31 2025

Last Update

April 16 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

Pusan National University Hospital

Busan, South Korea, 49241