Status:

RECRUITING

Etonogestrel (ENG) Implant Insertion for Emergency Contraception With Oral Levonorgestrel (LNG) vs Placebo

Lead Sponsor:

Lori Gawron

Collaborating Sponsors:

Planned Parenthood Association of Utah

Conditions:

Emergency Contraception

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-35 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are highly effective to prevent pregnancy when used for emergency contraception (following unprotected intercourse in the last 3 days), but data are lacking for people who ...

Detailed Description

Oral emergency contraception (EC), is commonly used after recent unprotected intercourse to avoid undesired pregnancy, but does not provide ongoing contraception. Rigorous data allow for use of intrau...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Between 18-35 years old
  • Unprotected intercourse within 72 hours
  • Biologically capable of pregnancy (intact uterus without prior sterilization surgery
  • Fluent in English and/or Spanish
  • Have a regular menstrual cycle (21-35 days)
  • Known last menstrual period (+/- 3 days)
  • Working (cell) phone number
  • Willing to comply with the study requirements
  • Willing to abstain from any CYP3A4 inducer for 5 days

Exclusion

  • Current pregnancy (+urine pregnancy test in clinic)
  • Breastfeeding
  • Contraindication to ENG or LNG based on CDC MEC/SPR
  • Sterilization, hysterectomy, or has an IUD or contraceptive implant in place
  • Vaginal bleeding of unknown etiology
  • Previous use of EC in same cycle
  • Allergy to LNG or ENG
  • History of intolerance/ side effects with ENG Implant
  • Current (past 7 days) use of any CYP3A4 inducer
  • Plan to use any other steroid hormone in the next 4 weeks (testosterone, estrogen, progesterone)
  • Ended a pregnancy at or under 20 weeks gestational age within last 2 weeks
  • Ended a pregnancy over 20 weeks gestational age in last 6 weeks
  • Use of any injectable hormonal contraceptive (Depo-Provera) in the last 15 weeks
  • Use of any oral EC, contraceptive pills, patches, vaginal rings, or an IUD or Implant in the last 2 weeks

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 6 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

May 31 2028

Estimated Enrollment :

790 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06162611

Start Date

November 6 2023

End Date

May 31 2028

Last Update

April 24 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

Planned Parenthood Association of Utah

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84102

Etonogestrel (ENG) Implant Insertion for Emergency Contraception With Oral Levonorgestrel (LNG) vs Placebo | DecenTrialz