Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Caffeine Citrate in Preterm Infants at Risk of Apnea in Zambia

Lead Sponsor:

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Collaborating Sponsors:

University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia

Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia

Conditions:

Premature Infant Disease

Apnea of Prematurity

Eligibility:

All Genders

Up to 12 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if caffeine citrate prevents apneic events that result in sick visits in moderately preterm infants after discharge from the hospital. It will also learn if...

Detailed Description

Once an infant has been deemed stable by the neonatologist and the neonatologist recommends discontinuing treatment for apnea of prematurity 5 days before hospital discharge as per standard of care, t...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Newborns:
  • 29 0/7 to 33 6/7 weeks GA (or with a birth weight 1.0 to 2.0 kg if pregnancy dating is unreliable) admitted to the UTH NICU,
  • On methylxanthines with plans to discontinue on methylxanthine,
  • Off oxygen therapy for \>48 hours at the time of evaluation for eligibility,
  • Receiving full daily feeds,
  • Deemed stable and ready to go off caffeine as recommended by the Neonatologist
  • 18+ years of age (parent)

Exclusion

  • Newborns with neuromuscular conditions affecting respiration,
  • Major congenital malformations and genetic disorders,
  • Unable to obtain parental or guardian consent

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2026

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

340 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06518603

Start Date

January 1 2026

End Date

December 31 2026

Last Update

September 5 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

University Teaching Hospital

Lusaka, Lusaka Province, Zambia, 10100