Status:

COMPLETED

Comparison Between Continuous and Pulsed Oral Doxycycline Treatment Protocols for Refractory Meibomian Gland Dysfunction

Lead Sponsor:

University of Milan

Conditions:

Meibomian Gland Dysfunction

Blepharitis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-100 years

Brief Summary

The goal of this observational study (spontaneous, non-randomised, prospective cohort, phase IV) is to compare the efficacy and safety of two different oral doxycycline treatment protocols (LCP - Low ...

Detailed Description

This spontaneous, prospective, non-randomized, parallel-group, phase IV study was conducted in compliance with the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. All study participants were fully consented, ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion criteria
  • 18 years or older
  • Provided written informed consent
  • OSDI score of 13 or more at the baseline visit after at least two months of first-line therapy (artificial tears and warm compresses)
  • Clinical diagnosis of MGD
  • Type 1 Schirmer test \> 10 mm
  • No previous history of allergy or sensitivity to doxycycline,
  • No use of additional topical or systemic antibiotics for the prior 2 months
  • No use of topical anti-inflammatory agents (ex: corticosteroids or cyclosporine) for the prior 3 months.
  • Exclusion criteria
  • Active ocular inflammation in either eye,
  • Demodex blepharitis,
  • Ocular surgery within the past 3 months of baseline examination,
  • Structural ocular surface and eyelid abnormalities.
  • Sjögren's syndrome
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Other systemic diseases resulting in dry eye
  • Known autoimmune disease
  • Doxycycline allergy or sensitivity
  • History of antibiotic therapy at any time within 2 months of the commencement of study
  • Use of significant calcium supplementation or other medications that could interfere with doxycycline absorption (es: Iron supplementation)

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    March 1 2023

    Trial Type :

    OBSERVATIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    May 1 2024

    Estimated Enrollment :

    65 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT06520007

    Start Date

    March 1 2023

    End Date

    May 1 2024

    Last Update

    July 25 2024

    Active Locations (1)

    Enter a location and click search to find clinical trials sorted by distance.

    Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

    1

    ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo - Ospedale San Paolo

    Milan, MI, Italy, 20142