Status:

RECRUITING

A Phase I/IIa,Open-label, Single Ascending Dose and Dose-expansion Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of YOLT-201 in Patients With Transthyretin Amyloidosis Polyneuropathy (ATTR-PN) or Transthyretin Amyloidosis Cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM)

Lead Sponsor:

YolTech Therapeutics Co., Ltd

Conditions:

Transthyretin Amyloidosis Polyneuropathy

Transthyrexin Amyloidosis Cardiomyopathy

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-80 years

Phase:

PHASE1

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This study will be conducted to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD) of YOLT-201 in participants with hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis with polyneuro...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age 18 - 80 years old (including the critical values), regardless of gender;
  • Body weight at the time of screening is between 40 - 90kg (including the critical values);
  • TTR gene mutation is confirmed by genetic testing;
  • At the time of screening, the following laboratory standards must be met:
  • AST, ALT, and TBIL ≤ the upper limit of the normal value (ULN);
  • For subjects with Gilbert syndrome, TBIL ≤ 2 times ULN;
  • Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 45 mL/min/1.73m2 (calculated according to the CKD-EPI formula);
  • Platelet count ≥ 100 × 109/L;
  • Partial thromboplastin time (APTT), prothrombin time (PT), and thrombin generation time (TGT) are all within the reference value range, fibrinogen (FIB) ≥ the lower limit of the normal value (LLN) and ≤ 1.5\*ULN, the international normalized ratio (INR) ≤ ULN, and if taking anticoagulant drugs, it is ≤ 2.5\*ULN;
  • Vitamin A and vitamin B12 ≥ the lower limit of the reference value (LLN);
  • Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL) \< 200 mg/dL (5.17 mmol/L).
  • Drugs approved for the treatment of ATTR are not accessible (Criterion A) and/or the disease still progresses despite the use of drugs approved for the treatment of ATTR (Criterion B):
  • Criterion A: Meeting one or more of the following criteria:
  • Drugs for the treatment of ATTR are not marketed in China;
  • Unable to receive the approved drugs for ATTR treatment (e.g., intolerance or other medical, cost and/or other reasons);
  • Criterion B: Subjects have received ATTR drug treatment for at least 3 months, but the subject's condition has progressed as assessed by the investigator, and meets any of the following criteria:
  • ATTR-CM: a. Increased number of hospitalizations related to heart failure; b. Worsening of NYHA classification; c. Decrease in KCCQ score by at least 5 points; d. Decrease in 6-MWT by at least 30m; e. Increase in NT-proBNP by 30%; f. Increase in Troponin I by 30%; g. Echocardiography indicates an increase in left ventricular wall thickness by 2mm; h. Echocardiography indicates a decrease in left ventricular ejection fraction by ≥ 5% or a decrease in global longitudinal strain by ≥ 1% or a decrease in stroke volume by ≥ 5%; i. New conduction block appears; ATTR-PN: a. PND score increase by ≥ 1 point; b. FAP increases by 1 stage; c. NIS score increase by ≥ 5 points; d. NIS-Lower Limb score increase by ≥ 5 points; e. mBMI decrease by ≥ 25 kg/m2×g/L; f. 10-MWT decrease by ≥ 0.1 m/s; g. Electroneurophysiological examination (electromyography) worsens compared to the previous.
  • Agree to stop drinking alcohol within the screening period to 28 days after administration;
  • Female subjects need to be menopausal (absence of menstruation for at least 1 year) or have undergone uterine/ovarian resection surgery; Male subjects and their partners have no fertility plans from the screening period to 6 months after the end of the trial and agree to take effective non-pharmaceutical contraceptive measures during the trial;
  • The subject himself/herself (or his/her legally recognized representative) understands and signs the informed consent form;
  • Agree not to receive other ATTR drug intervention treatment within at least 8 weeks after administration of YOLT-201;
  • For ATTR-PN only:
  • Diagnosed as ATTR-PN according to the "Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Transthyretin Amyloidosis Polyneuropathy", and the NIS score at the screening is ≥ 5 and ≤ 130, and the PND score is ≤ IIIb;
  • NT-proBNP \< 600pg/ml at the screening;
  • For ATTR-CM only:
  • Diagnosed as ATTR-CM according to the "Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Transthyretin Cardiac Amyloidosis";
  • The New York Heart Association (NYHA) cardiac function classification is grade II - III;
  • The 6-minute walk test (6-MWT) is ≥ 150 m at the screening;
  • NT-proBNP is ≥ 600pg/mL and ≤ 3000pg/mL at the screening;
  • At the screening, echocardiography suggests evidence of cardiac involvement: the thickness of the interventricular septum and/or the posterior wall of the left ventricle is ≥ 12 mm.

Exclusion

  • Amyloidosis is not caused by TTR protein, such as light chain amyloidosis;
  • There is meningeal transthyretin amyloidosis;
  • Allergic to any lipid nanoparticle (LNP) component or has previously received LNP and experienced treatment-related laboratory abnormalities or adverse events;
  • Use any of the following ATTR treatments within the prescribed time:
  • In the dose escalation stage of the first stage, the use history of Patisiran, Inotersen, and Vutrisiran is excluded;
  • In the dose expansion stage of the second stage, the following are excluded: Patisiran is used within 90 days before the administration of the investigational drug; Inotersen is used within 160 days before the administration of the investigational drug; Vutrisiran has a previous use history;
  • Tafamidis: used within 10 days before the administration of the investigational drug;
  • Diflunisal: used within 3 days before the administration of the investigational drug;
  • Doxycycline and/or taurodeoxycholic acid: used within 14 days before the administration of the investigational drug;
  • Previous use history of investigational gene editing drugs;
  • Other drugs for the treatment of ATTR: the last use is less than 30 days or 5 half-lives before the administration of the investigational drug, whichever is longer.
  • Unable or unwilling to supplement vitamin A during the trial;
  • History of multiple myeloma;
  • Ophthalmological examination results at the screening are consistent with vitamin A deficiency;
  • Abnormal thyroid function test with clinical significance judged by the investigator;
  • Known or suspected systemic infection (viral, parasitic or fungal infection) within 14 days before screening;
  • History of past hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or positive HBsAg, HCV-Ab, and HIV-Ab at the screening;
  • History of previous liver, heart or other organ transplantation or bone marrow transplantation or expected transplantation within 1 year (except for the history of corneal transplantation or planned corneal transplantation);
  • History of bleeding or coagulation disorders (such as cirrhosis, malignant hematological disease, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome);
  • History of acute thrombosis within 6 months before screening (such as acute myocardial infarction, acute cerebral infarction), or positive Leiden factor V and/or prothrombin gene test;
  • History of malignant tumor within 5 years before screening (except for basal cell carcinoma of the skin, radicalized squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, and carcinoma in situ of the cervix);
  • Planned invasive cardiovascular surgery during the trial (such as coronary artery stent/coronary artery bypass, pacemaker placement, etc.); those who have undergone cardiovascular invasive surgery within 90 days before screening or have been hospitalized due to heart failure;
  • History of alcohol abuse within 3 years before screening (definition of alcohol abuse: women drink ≥ 4 glasses/day or 8 glasses/week, men ≥ 5 glasses or 15 glasses/week, where 1 glass = 14g of pure alcohol);
  • Expected survival period is less than 1 year;
  • Other situations that the investigator deems inappropriate to enter this trial;
  • For ATTR-PN only:
  • Other known diseases that cause motor or sensory neuropathy (such as diabetic neuropathy, neuropathy related to autoimmune diseases, etc.);
  • Diagnosed with type 1 diabetes or type 2 diabetes for ≥ 5 years;
  • NYHA cardiac function classification is grade III or IV within 90 days before screening;
  • For ATTR-CM only:
  • NYHA cardiac function classification is grade IV within 90 days before screening;
  • PND score is grade IIIa, IIIb or IV at the screening;
  • Suffering from other cardiomyopathies not caused by TTR (such as hypertensive cardiomyopathy, valvular heart disease, cardiomyopathy caused by ischemic heart disease, etc.).

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 23 2024

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

June 30 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

31 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06539208

Start Date

May 23 2024

End Date

June 30 2026

Last Update

August 6 2024

Active Locations (3)

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Page 1 of 1 (3 locations)

1

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 100000

2

The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Changsha, Hunan, China, 410000

3

The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Hanzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310000