Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Safety and Efficacy of BAFFR CART for Relapsed/ Refractory Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder

Lead Sponsor:

Tianjin Medical University General Hospital

Conditions:

Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-60 years

Phase:

PHASE1

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This is an open-label, single-arm, dose-escalation study in up to 20 participants with relapsed/refractory Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders (NMOSD). The aim is to evaluate the safety and effica...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Male or female subjects aged 18-60 years;
  • Patients must be diagnosed as AQP4-IgG-positive NMOSD;
  • At least one immunosuppressant has been used for over a year with poorly controlled symptoms;
  • Clinical evidence of at least two relapses in the last 12 months or three relapses in the last 24 months and one relapse in the preceding 12 months before screening.
  • Subjects and their partners must be willing to use effective and reliable methods of contraception, devices or medicines, within one year before BAFFR CART cells infusion.
  • Subjects must provide written informed consent before the study begins and comply with the requirements of the study protocol.

Exclusion

  • Subjects have received B cell deletion treatment within 6 months before screening;
  • Chronic and active hepatitis B (HBV), hepatitis C (HCV), Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection, CMV or syphilis infections concurrently.
  • Subjects with Papovaviruses infection.
  • Subjects have received live attenuated vaccine vaccination within 8 weeks before screening; or plan to receive live vaccine vaccination within 8 weeks after treatment;
  • History of psychoactive drug abuse and failed to withdraw, or have a history of psychiatric disorders.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Subjects with severe heart, liver, kidney or bone marrow function disorder.
  • Allergic constitution or a history of severe allergies.
  • Subjects with conditions adjudicated by the investigator as unsuitable for lymphodepletion or cell infusion.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 1 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

October 1 2028

Estimated Enrollment :

20 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06561009

Start Date

December 1 2025

End Date

October 1 2028

Last Update

May 30 2025

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Safety and Efficacy of BAFFR CART for Relapsed/ Refractory Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder | DecenTrialz