Status:

RECRUITING

Comparison of Catheter Plus Marshall Vein Ablation vs. Catheter Ablation Alone in Persistent AF With Heart Failure

Lead Sponsor:

Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Conditions:

Atrial Fibrillation, Persistent

Heart Failure

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-80 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This multicenter, randomized controlled trial aims to compare the clinical efficacy and safety of combining catheter ablation with Marshall vein ethanol ablation versus catheter ablation alone in pati...

Detailed Description

Persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) combined with heart failure presents a significant clinical challenge due to the high rates of morbidity and mortality associated with these conditions. Catheter ab...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age between 18 and 80 years
  • For symptomatic patients with persistent atrial fibrillation: At least a 6-month history of atrial fibrillation; atrial fibrillation duration exceeding 7 days without spontaneous conversion to sinus rhythm; at least two episodes of persistent atrial fibrillation in the past 6 months even after rhythm conversion; poor tolerance or resistance to at least one Class I, II, or III antiarrhythmic drug
  • Diagnosed with heart failure: Echocardiogram showing left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤40%
  • Patient willing to receive medication or surgical treatment
  • Patient willing to comply with the requirements before the study, during the study, and during follow-up and to sign an informed consent form
  • Capable of completing a 6-minute walk test
  • For women of childbearing potential, a negative pregnancy test result is required

Exclusion

  • Presence of thrombus in the left atrium
  • Left atrial diameter greater than 65 millimeters in the parasternal long-axis view, or left atrial volume exceeding 200 milliliters as measured by MRI or CT
  • Presence of significant congenital abnormalities or medical issues, deemed by the researcher as inappropriate for participation in the study
  • Reversible causes of atrial fibrillation, such as pericarditis, thyroid disease, acute alcohol intoxication, recent major surgery, or trauma
  • Currently suffering from valvular heart disease requiring surgical intervention
  • Currently suffering from coronary artery disease requiring surgical or percutaneous intervention
  • History of atrioventricular node ablation
  • Liver failure
  • Renal failure requiring dialysis
  • Contraindicated use of appropriate anticoagulation therapy
  • Participation in other experimental drug or device studies
  • Severe pulmonary disease
  • Previous catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation in the left atrium
  • Documented thromboembolic event within the past 90 days
  • Pregnant women

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2024

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

January 31 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

120 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06578793

Start Date

August 1 2024

End Date

January 31 2026

Last Update

August 29 2024

Active Locations (1)

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Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Changsha, Hunan, China, 410011