Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Endovascular Treatment for Stroke Post 1 Day (24 Hours)

Lead Sponsor:

Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Conditions:

Acute Ischemic Stroke

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-80 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is one of the leading causes of disability and mortality worldwide. The treatment of this condition is time-critical, with the key to effective therapy being the early reca...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • General Inclusion Criteria
  • Age≥18 and ≤80
  • Baseline NIHSS ≥ 6 and maintained ≥ 6 before randomization
  • Stroke onset or more than 24 hours from the last known well state and within 30 days.
  • Pre-stroke mRS score of 0 or 1 points
  • The subject or their legally authorized representative has signed the informed consent form for the study
  • Imaging Inclusion Criteria
  • Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA), Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA), or Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) confirms the occlusion of major intracranial vessels (occlusion of the internal carotid artery and/or the middle cerebral artery M1/M2 segment)
  • Meets one of the following imaging evaluation criteria:
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  • Assessed by Computed Tomography Perfusion (CTP) or Perfusion Weighted Imaging (PWI) with MRI: Infarct core volume is less than 100 mL and the mismatch ratio is ≥1.2 or the mismatch volume is ≥10 mL.
  • Clinical imaging mismatch is defined by MR-DWI or CTP-rCBF images as:
  • Infarct volume is less than 30 mL and NIHSS score is ≥10;
  • Infarct volume is between 30 mL and 100 mL and NIHSS score is ≥20

Exclusion

  • General Exclusion Criteria
  • In the judgment of the clinician responsible for treatment, it is considered unlikely to benefit from the trial (e.g., advanced dementia, severe pre-stroke disability (mRS ≥2), high likelihood of early death)
  • Major comorbidities that may interfere with the assessment of results and follow-up (e.g., severe heart failure, renal failure, etc.)
  • Rapid improvement in neurologic status to NIHSS\<6 or evidence of vascular reconstruction before randomization
  • Uncontrolled seizures at the time of stroke onset that, if preventing the acquisition of an accurate baseline NIHSS
  • Baseline platelet count\<50,000/uL
  • Severe persistent hypertension (systolic blood pressure \>220 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure\>120 mmHg)
  • Known hereditary or acquired bleeding diathesis, coagulation factor deficiency, or recent oral anticoagulant therapy with an International Normalized Ratio (INR) \>3
  • Suspected septic emboli, suspected bacterial endocarditis
  • Known allergy to iodine, heparin, anesthetics, or other clear contraindications to the endovascular treatment procedure
  • Pregnant women
  • Other serious, progressive, or terminal illnesses (as judged by the investigator) or life expectancy of less than 6 months
  • Attempt to use a neurothrombectomy device to remove the blood clot before randomization
  • Currently participating in other studies of investigational drugs or devices
  • Any other conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would impede endovascular surgery or pose a significant risk to the subject during endovascular surgery
  • Imaging Exclusion Criteria
  • Intracranial hemorrhage, including parenchymal hemorrhage, ventricular hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and epidural/subdural hemorrhage;
  • Evidence of intracranial tumors as shown by CT or MRI (except for small meningiomas);
  • CTA/MRA showing excessive tortuosity of the cervical vessels, which may hinder endovascular treatment;
  • Suspected aortic dissection based on medical history and CTA/MRA;
  • Presence of an intracranial stent in the same vascular area, which would impede the smooth progress of surgery.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2024

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

August 1 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

224 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06580730

Start Date

September 1 2024

End Date

August 1 2026

Last Update

September 5 2024

Active Locations (1)

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Union Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Wuhan, China