Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

HER2 Molecular Imaging With 89Zr-trastuzumab PET/CT as a Predictive Biomarker for Antibody-drug Conjugate Sequencing in Patients With Advanced HER2-positive Breast Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Jules Bordet Institute

Collaborating Sponsors:

Hoffmann-La Roche

Conditions:

HER2-positive Metastatic Breast Cancer

HER2-positive Advanced Breast Cancer

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

ZEPHIR-02 is a multicentre, open-label phase II study that will enroll subjects with HER2-positive advanced/metastatic breast cancer (mBC) who have experienced disease progression under trastuzumab de...

Detailed Description

ZEPHIR-02 is a multicentre, open-label phase II study that will enroll subjects with HER2-positive advanced/metastatic breast cancer (mBC) who have experienced disease progression under trastuzumab de...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • ECOG performance status ≤ 1
  • Must have histologically or cytologically confirmed progressive advanced/metastatic HER2-positive breast carcinoma as per the updated American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) - College of American Pathologists (CAP) guidelines according to local testing. HER2 status may be determined in the primary breast cancer tumour or, when not available, in a metastatic lesion.
  • Multifocal unilateral or bilateral breast adenocarcinoma tumours are allowed if all tested HER2-positive, according to local testing
  • Prior treatment with taxane, trastuzumab and pertuzumab (early or advanced setting) and T-DXd (metastatic setting). In order to be eligible, patients subjects must have received T-DXd as the last systemic metastatic treatment line before inclusion, and presented disease progression on this drug.
  • Prior therapy with tucatinib, trastuzumab, and capecitabine, in advanced setting, is permissible, provided that T-DXd serves as the last systemic metastatic treatment line before inclusion, and patient subject presented disease progression on this drug.
  • Life expectancy ≥ 6 months.
  • At screening FDG-PET at least two "target" lesions are required to fulfil the following criteria: (1) anatomically transaxial diameter ≥ 1.5 cm and (2) metabolically assessable with a maximum standard uptake value corrected for lean body mass (SUVmax) ≥ 1.5 x SUVmean + 2 standard deviations (SD) of the liver measured in a 3-cm-diameter spherical volume of interest (VOI) in normal liver parenchyma.
  • In case of suspected liver metastasis, a lesion should have a SUVmax ≥ 2 x SUVmean + 3 SD of the blood pool measured in a 1 cm-diameter VOI within descending thoracic aorta. Lesions pre-treated with irradiation are not eligible for consideration as "target" lesions.
  • Adequate Bone Marrow Function including:
  • Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥1000/μL or ≥1x109/L.
  • Platelets ≥100,000/μL or ≥ 100 x 109/L.
  • Haemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL.
  • Adequate Renal Function including serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or estimated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min as calculated using the method standard for the institution.
  • Adequate Liver Function, including all the following parameters:
  • Total serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN unless the patient subject has documented Gilbert syndrome.
  • Aspartate and Alanine Aminotransferase (AST and ALT) ≤ 2.5x ULN.
  • Current left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50% on echocardiography or multiple-gated acquisition scanning and no history of a LVEF \< 40% or symptomatic heart failure or a recent myocardial infarction.
  • Willingness to provide tumour tissue (mandatory biopsy) and blood samples (mandatory) for translational research activities.
  • Willingness to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including treatment and scheduled visits and examinations.
  • Signed Informed Consent form (ICF) obtained prior to any study related procedure.
  • Inclusion criterion applicable to FRANCE only:
  • Affiliated to the French Social Security System

Exclusion

  • Prior exposure to T-DM1 for the treatment of metastatic BC. For subjects exposed to T-DM1 for the treatment of early BC, subjects must not have relapsed while on or within 12 months of finishing treatment with T-DM1.
  • Brain metastasis as sole metastasis and/or symptomatic or requiring therapy to control symptoms.
  • History of interstitial lung disease / pneumonitis (grade 3 or 4) during the prior treatment with T-DXd.
  • Cardiopulmonary dysfunction as defined by any of the following:
  • Significant symptoms (Grade ≥ 2) relating to LV dysfunction, cardiac arrhythmia, or cardiac ischemia while or since receiving preoperative therapy.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure \> 180 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure \> 100 mmHg)
  • Inadequately controlled angina, serious cardiac arrhythmia not controlled by adequate medication, severe conduction abnormality, or clinically significant valvular disease
  • Screening LVEF \< 50% by either ECHO or MUGA
  • History of NCI CTCAE (Version 4.0) Grade ≥ 3 symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF) or New York Heart Association (NYHA) criteria Class ≥ II
  • History of a decrease in LVEF to \< 40% or symptomatic CHF with prior trastuzumab treatment (e.g., during preoperative therapy)
  • Myocardial infarction within 12 months prior to randomization
  • Requirement for continuous oxygen therapy
  • Known prior severe hypersensitivity to investigational product or any component in its formulations, including known severe hypersensitivity reactions to trastuzumab or excipients.
  • Contra-indication for treatment with T-DM1.
  • The number of subjects included in this trial, considered as "rapid progressors" (Rapid progressors defined as progressive disease within the first 6 months of T-DXd therapy) will be capped at 10% at enrolment (no more than 7 subjects out the 78 subjects planned to be recruited). After the first 7 "rapid progressors" included, progression within the first 6 months of T-DXd therapy will be considered as an exclusion criterion.
  • Any known liver disease, including known carriers of hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C, autoimmune hepatic disorders and sclerosing cholangitis.
  • Concurrent, serious, uncontrolled infections or known infection with HIV. Prior history of other invasive cancer in the past 5 years except basal or squamous cell carcinoma of skin that has been definitively treated.
  • Pregnant and/or lactating women, or intending to become pregnant during the study. Serum pregnancy test (for subjects of childbearing potential) positive within 15 days prior to enrolment.
  • Women of childbearing potential refusing to use one highly effective method of contraception from ICF signature, during the course of the study and at least 7 months after the last administration of T-DM1.
  • Men with childbearing potential partner refusing to use condom during the course of this study and for at least 7 months after the last administration of T-DM1.
  • Subject with a significant medical, neuro-psychiatric, or surgical condition, currently uncontrolled by treatment, which, in the principal investigator's opinion, may interfere with completion of the study.
  • Exclusion criterion applicable to FRANCE only:
  • Vulnerable persons according to the article L.1121-6 of the Public Health Code, adults who are the subject of a measure of legal protection or unable to express their consent according to article L.1121-8 of the Public Health Code.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

September 1 2029

Estimated Enrollment :

87 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06595563

Start Date

October 1 2025

End Date

September 1 2029

Last Update

September 3 2025

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