Status:

COMPLETED

Retinoic Acid Therapy and Regulation of Salivary and Serum IL-1β, IL-8 and MCP-1 Levels

Lead Sponsor:

Medipol University

Conditions:

Acne Vulgaris

Gingivitis and Periodontal Diseases

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-30 years

Brief Summary

This prospective cohort study analysed the effects of systemic retinoic acid use on periodontal status, salivary flow rate (SFR), and salivary and serum levels of interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-8 and monocyt...

Detailed Description

Vitamin A (isotretinoin, 13-cis-retinoic acid) and its metabolites are essential for various biological processes, including vision, development, and immune regulation. The periodontium, which consist...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Directed to use isotretinoin 0,5 to 1 mg/kg/day for 6 months for the treatment of moderate and severe acne vulgaris or nodular acne according to the global acne rating by dermatologist
  • Being at the age range of 18-30 years old
  • Willing to participate to the study
  • Periodontally Healthy

Exclusion

  • Systemic diseases other than acne vulgaris or nodular acne
  • Use of antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, steroids, immunosuppressants, beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, anticoagulants, or hormonal contraceptives within 6 months prior to the initiation of the study
  • Pregnancy or being lactating
  • Excessive use of alcohol
  • Smoking
  • Received nonsurgical periodontal therapy during preceding 6 months or surgical periodontal therapy during preceding 12 months
  • Have fewer than 20 natural teeth excluding third molars
  • Have orthodontic appliances.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2023

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 1 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

24 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06879795

Start Date

September 1 2023

End Date

July 1 2024

Last Update

March 17 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Medipol University

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)