Status:

RECRUITING

SIRT Versus cTACE for Unresectable HCC (CHANCE2506)

Lead Sponsor:

Zhongda Hospital

Conditions:

Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of yttrium-90 carbon microspheres versus cTACE in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma

Detailed Description

The efficacy and safety of yttrium-90 carbon microspheres versus in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remain unknown. This multicenter, prospective, open-label, phase 3 trial i...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status ≤ 1;
  • Expected survival time ≥ 3 months;
  • Confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma based on CNLC guidelines;
  • Without extrahepatic metastases, unresectable or refuse surgical resection;
  • At least one well defined tumor (mRECIST 1.1);
  • Tumor burden≤50% of the total liver volume;
  • Child-Pugh score≤7;
  • Adequate organ function: # Blood routine: absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5×10\^9/L; platelet≥75×10\^9/L; hemoglobin≥90 g/L; # Liver function: total bilirubin≤2 times upper limit of normal (ULN); alanine transaminase and aspartate aminotransferase≤5.0 ULN; alkaline phosphatase≤2.5 ULN; Albumin\>30 g/L; # Renal function: Cr≤1.5 ULN; creatinine clearance≥50 mL/min; # Coagulation function: international normalized ratio, prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time were less than 1.5 ULN;
  • Women and men of childbearing age must agree to take strict and effective contraceptive measures during the study period and within 6 m after the end of the trial.

Exclusion

  • With previous history of hepatic encephalopathy;
  • Extrahepatic disease or combined with other malignant tumors;
  • Infiltrative hepatocellular carcinoma ;
  • With prior antitumor therapies, including liver transplantation, hepatectomy, ablation, TACE, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy or immunotherapy;
  • With hepatic artery malformation and unable to undergo TACE or SIRT;
  • Allergy to contrast agents or anesthetics
  • With clinical manifestations of portal hypertension, moderate-severe or refractory ascites, or decompensated liver cirrhosis, or moderate-to-severe esophageal/gastric varices;
  • With severe pulmonary insufficiency (forced expiratory volume at one second / forced vital capacity\<50% or forced expiratory volume at one second /predicting value\<50% or maximum volume per minute\<50 L/min);
  • The single lung radiation absorbed dose\>30 Gy;
  • Tumor thrombus in main portal vein or hepatic artery or hepatic vein or bile duct;
  • Serious infections in active stage or need systematic treatment;
  • Pregnant and lactating women;
  • With positive results of HIV antibody test;
  • HBV DNA or HCV RNA positive;
  • With active syphilis or tuberculosis;
  • 99mTc-MAA imaging (patients exclusion meet all criteria):
  • 1\) Perfusion area covers all intrahepatic tumors (including non-target lesions) and non-perfused liver volume ≥30% of total liver volume; 2) Tumor dose ≥400 Gy for 1-2 hepatic segments; Perfused normal liver dose (PNLD): 120 Gy \< PNLD \<1000 Gy; Tumor dose ≥200 Gy (recommended ≥400 Gy) and PNLD \<120 Gy with other condition; 3) No gastrointestinal shunt , or shunt amendment by endovascular techniques (reassessment required); 4) cTACE should cover all intrahepatic lesions.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 3 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

January 30 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

108 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06909708

Start Date

April 3 2025

End Date

January 30 2027

Last Update

April 9 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210009