Status:

RECRUITING

Leg Heating in Pregnant Women With Obesity

Lead Sponsor:

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Conditions:

High-risk Pregnancy

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-45 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Obesity is a major risk factor for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP). The underlying mechanisms are largely unclear, but maternal vascular endothelial dysfunction is likely involved. Endotheli...

Detailed Description

Obesity is a major risk factor for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP). The underlying mechanisms are unclear, but maternal vascular endothelial dysfunction is likely involved. Endothelial dysfu...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Women with obesity (self-reported pre-pregnancy body mass index ≥30 kg/m2) between 10-14 weeks of gestation and aged 18-45 years old will be enrolled.
  • Both normotensive and hypertensive (office sitting systolic BP 140-150 mmHg and/or diastolic BP 90-100 mmHg)42 pregnant women will be enrolled if they are not on any antihypertensive drug treatment.
  • We will enroll both nulliparous and multiparous women.
  • There is no restriction regarding race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status.
  • Women with a history of HDP will be allowed to participate.
  • Women taking low-dose aspirin will be allowed to participate and aspirin use will be documented.

Exclusion

  • Current multiple pregnancies (e.g., twins, triplets, etc.).
  • Known major fetal chromosomal or anatomical abnormalities diagnosed during the study.
  • Recurrent miscarriage (three or more, to avoid antiphospholipid antibody syndrome).
  • Office sitting BP \<100/55 mmHg or \>150/100 mmHg (for safety reasons).
  • Severe sleep apnea (an apnea-hypopnea index ≥30 events/h43 based on the results from in-home sleep testing) or previously diagnosed and treated sleep apnea.
  • Evidence of cardiovascular, pulmonary, or neurological diseases.
  • Diabetes mellitus or a history of gestational diabetes (to avoid its effects on vascular endothelial function and sympathetic vasoconstriction).
  • Kidney disease (serum creatinine \>0.9 mg/dL).44, 45
  • Clinical known deep vein thrombosis, clinical symptoms and history of deep vein thrombosis, or dermatological lesions.
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse within the last 2 years.
  • Current tobacco use.
  • Pregnant women who do not have air conditioning at home during summer (for safety reasons).

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 1 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

May 31 2030

Estimated Enrollment :

118 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06932250

Start Date

May 1 2025

End Date

May 31 2030

Last Update

September 25 2025

Active Locations (1)

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UT Southwestern Medical Center; Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine

Dallas, Texas, United States, 75231