Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

NR vs. Vitamin E in Enhancing Fertility

Lead Sponsor:

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

Conditions:

Infertility Female

Eligibility:

FEMALE

35-42 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This randomized controlled trial enrolled women of advanced maternal age (≥35 years) undergoing ART, who were allocated to an intervention group (oral nicotinamide riboside, NR) or a control group (or...

Detailed Description

Patients received daily oral supplementation of either nicotinamide riboside (NR, 600 mg/day) or vitamin E (200 mg/day) for two consecutive months, initiated on day 2 of the menstrual cycle. Participa...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Infertile women aged between 35 and 42 years;
  • 0.1 ng/mL \<= AMH \<= 1.1 ng/ml;
  • Pregnancy aids who plan to perform in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (antagonist program);
  • Bilateral ovaries are present;
  • Patients who voluntarily signed the informed consent and agreed to be followed up according to the requirements of the study protocol.

Exclusion

  • Adenomyosis and uterine fibroids compression of uterine uterine line;
  • Untreated bilateral hydrosalpinx;
  • Uncured endometrial disease;
  • Any pregnancy occurred within 3 months before screening;
  • Patients with clinically significant abnormal cervical examination results within 3 months before screening;
  • Use of fertility regulators (such as clomiphene citrate, GnRH, metformin or oral contraceptives) within 1 month before randomization;
  • Use hormone drugs within 1 month before randomization;
  • Patients with acute infection of urinary and reproductive system;
  • Patients with major systemic diseases, endocrine or metabolic abnormalities that are not suitable to participate in this study, as judged by the investigator;
  • According to the judgment of the investigator, the presence of uterus (such as submucosal uterine fibroids, intermural uterine fibroids larger than 3 cm or smaller than 3 cm but affecting uterine cavity morphology, untreated endometrial polyps, uterine adhesions, uterine malformations, and ASRM stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ endometriosis). Patients with clinically significant ovarian (e.g., polycystic ovaries, ovarian cysts \> 4 cm, inability to retrieve eggs from both or one ovary) or adnexa (e.g., hydrosalpinx) abnormalities;
  • Patients with unexplained abnormal uterine bleeding;
  • Patients with a history of ovarian, breast, uterus, hypothalamus, pituitary and other malignant tumors;
  • Receive donor egg or embryo preimplantation genetic screening/embryo preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGS/PGD);
  • Known past or current thromboembolic disease;
  • Have a known serious mental illness or fail to understand the purpose and methods of the clinical trial, or fail to comply with the study procedures;
  • Patients with contraindications or allergic history to the use of GnRH-a, r-hFSH, hCGα, progesterone;
  • Those who are addicted to alcohol, tobacco, drugs or drug abuse;
  • Being exposed to teratogenic amounts of radiation, poisons and drugs and in the action period;
  • Patients with liver function injury, that is, serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) were 2.5 times higher than the upper limit of normal values;
  • Persons who are HIV or syphilis positive;
  • Those with positive serum pregnancy tests;
  • Other reasons why the researcher considers it inappropriate to participate in the study. Suffers from a disease that is not suitable for the present assisted reproductive technology or for the present pregnancy;
  • Participants who had participated in other clinical trials within 3 months prior to screening.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 5 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

60 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06950736

Start Date

May 5 2025

End Date

December 1 2027

Last Update

April 30 2025

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