Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Comparing the Safety and Efficacy of Apixaban and Rivaroxaban

Lead Sponsor:

VA Office of Research and Development

Collaborating Sponsors:

U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

Conditions:

Atrial Fibrillation

Eligibility:

All Genders

65+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

* The trial will compare two anticoagulants ("blood thinners") that are currently used in the VA and are considered standard care to prevent strokes in patients with atrial fibrillation. The two most ...

Detailed Description

The study hypothesis is that apixaban will be superior to rivaroxaban with respect to safety using the International Society of Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) definition of major bleeding and at le...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • In order to be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria:
  • Male or female Veteran, aged 22 years or older
  • Diagnosis of AF or AFL
  • CHADS2VASc \>=3
  • Ability to take oral medication and self-reported willingness to adhere to the prespecified apixaban or rivaroxaban regimen

Exclusion

  • An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study; notably use of antiplatelet agents or prior OAC use will not be an exclusion criterion:
  • Current use of oral or injectable anticoagulation, without ability to switch to the assigned study medication
  • Another indication for anticoagulation, such as pulmonary embolism
  • Contraindication to oral anticoagulation
  • Known bleeding diathesis
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Known allergic reactions or intolerance to apixaban or rivaroxaban
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of \< 30 mL/minute
  • Mechanical heart valve
  • Moderate-severe mitral stenosis
  • History of left atrial occlusion, excision, or ligation
  • Current or planned use of ritonavir, itraconazole, or ketoconazole
  • Cardiac or thoracic surgery in the past 3 months

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 2 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

October 3 2033

Estimated Enrollment :

10000 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06953726

Start Date

June 2 2025

End Date

October 3 2033

Last Update

May 1 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

VA Boston Healthcare System Jamaica Plain Campus, Jamaica Plain, MA

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02130-4817