Status:

COMPLETED

Effect of Multiple Non-pharmacological Methods for Pain Management During Eye Examination for Retinopathy of Prematurity in Preterm Infants

Lead Sponsor:

Istanbul Medeniyet University

Conditions:

Premature Infant

Retinopaty of Prematurity

Eligibility:

All Genders

26-32 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study will be conducted to determine the effect on pain and vital signs of multiple nonpharmacological methods used in preterm infants during the examination for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP).

Detailed Description

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) examination is performed using a binocular indirect ophthalmoscope. ROP examination causes pain and discomfort in the preterm infant in many ways, including the applic...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Postmenstrual gestational age ≤32 weeks and/or birth weight ≤1500 g,
  • Stable, awake, in supine position and breathing spontaneously without oxygen support,
  • Vital signs were within normal limits before the examination,
  • Premature infants undergoing ROP examination for the first time.

Exclusion

  • Preterms who have been administered non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or sedative and antiepileptic drugs such as chloral hydrate, phenobarbital and diazepam within 24 hours before the ROP examination,
  • Preterms with severe respiratory diseases, receiving respiratory support (continuous positive airway pressure or mechanical ventilation),
  • Preterms with critical conditions such as central nervous system infections and sepsis,
  • Preterms with other organic diseases such as severe cardiovascular disease, pulmonary insufficiency,
  • Preterms with congenital malformations.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 1 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 30 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

24 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06959290

Start Date

May 1 2025

End Date

June 30 2025

Last Update

July 14 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Istanbul Medeniyet University

Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye), 34862