Status:

COMPLETED

Impact of Sodium Glucose Co-transporter 2-Inhibitors on Clinical Outcome and Left Ventricular Function in Patients Presented by Acute Myocardial Infarction

Lead Sponsor:

Tanta University

Conditions:

Sodium-glucose Cotransporter 2

Inhibitors

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

This study aimed to assess the effect of adding sodium glucose co-transporter two inhibitors on clinical outcome and left ventricular function in patients with acute myocardial Infarction.

Detailed Description

Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors are a class of anti-hyperglycemic agents that act on the SGLT-2 proteins expressed in the renal proximal convoluted tubules. They exert their effect...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Both sexes.
  • Recent myocardial infarction.
  • Evidence of significant myocardial necrosis defined as a rise in troponin level \> 99th Percentile ULN (upper limit of normal). In addition, at least one of the following criteria must be met:
  • Symptoms of ischemia.
  • ECG changes indicative of new ischemia (new ST-T changes or new Left bundle branch block (LBBB))
  • Imaging evidence of new regional wall motion abnormality.
  • Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)\> 30 ml/min/1.73 m2.
  • Blood pressure before first drug dosing \>110/70 mmHg.

Exclusion

  • Known allergy to sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors.
  • Patients with poor echocardiographic views.
  • Hemodynamic instability as defined by intravenous administration of catecholamine.
  • \>1 episode of severe hypoglycemia within the last 6 months under treatment with insulin or sulfonylurea.
  • Pregnant women or females of childbearing age without adequate contraceptive methods.
  • Acute symptomatic urinary tract infection (UTI) or genital infection
  • Patients currently being treated with any SGLT-2 inhibitor or having received treatment with any SGLT-2 inhibitor within the 4 weeks before the screening visit.
  • Patient with a previous myocardial ischemic event or previous heart failure.
  • Patients with significant valvular dysfunction.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 1 2023

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

April 1 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

80 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06964607

Start Date

April 1 2023

End Date

April 1 2024

Last Update

May 9 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Tanta University

Tanta, El-Gharbia, Egypt, 31527