Status:

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

A Study to Evaluate Treatment Patterns and Effectiveness of Luspatercept

Lead Sponsor:

Bristol-Myers Squibb

Conditions:

Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS)

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to understand the treatment patterns and clinical outcomes of myelodysplastic syndromes patients treated with luspatercept or erythropoiesis-stimulating agents

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Included in the Flatiron Health Broad Research Network, with 2 or more visits after January 1, 2011
  • Has evidence of diagnosis with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) after Jan 1, 2020, as identified by a natural language processing (NLP)-based machine-learning (ML) model
  • Has evidence of diagnosis with MDS as identified via structured International Classification of Diseases (ICD) codes:
  • International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM): D46.x
  • International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM): 238.7x
  • Age ≥ 18 years at MDS diagnosis
  • Has either ring sideroblasts positive or negative status, as confirmed by bone marrow aspirate lab results or clinician notes
  • Has at least one confirmed structured activity more than 8 weeks prior to the index date
  • Cohort specific inclusion criteria:
  • First-line (1L) luspatercept cohort
  • Has evidence of receipt of luspatercept as identified via structured data as evidenced by non-cancelled Medication Order or Medication Administration and confirmed via unstructured data
  • Has evidence of treatment with luspatercept for at least 12 weeks as evidenced by non-cancelled Medication Orders or Medication Administrations
  • 1L erythropoiesis stimulating agents (ESA) cohort:
  • Has evidence of receipt of any ESA (i.e., epoetin alfa, darbepoetin alfa, epoetin beta, epoetin alfa-epbx, epoetin zeta, or epoetin beta-methoxy polyethylene glycol) for at least 12 weeks as evidenced by non-cancelled Medication Orders or Medication Administrations
  • Note: this criterion is included to maximize alignment between the 1L ESA cohort and the 1L luspatercept cohort and minimize bias induced by the dosage requirement in the 1L luspatercept cohort
  • Second-lin (2L) luspatercept cohort:
  • Has evidence of receipt of luspatercept as identified via structured data as evidenced by non-cancelled Medication Order or Medication Administration and confirmed via unstructured data
  • Has evidence of receipt of at least 1 ESA as evidenced by a non-cancelled medication order or medication administration prior to the date of initial luspatercept receipt
  • Has evidence of treatment with luspatercept for at least 12 weeks as evidenced by non-cancelled Medication Orders or Medication Administrations

Exclusion

  • Lacking relevant unstructured documents in the Flatiron database for review by the abstraction team
  • Have been exposed to any of the following MDS-related therapy prior to luspatercept initiation in the 1L and 2L settings or ESA initiation in the 1L setting: lenalidomide, azacitidine, decitabine, cedazuridine, eltrombopag, cytarabine, daunorubicin, idarubicin, filgrastim, pegfilgrastim, lipefilgrastim, sargramostim, venetoclax, or has evidence of a stem cell transplant

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 22 2024

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

August 1 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

430 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06971185

Start Date

November 22 2024

End Date

August 1 2025

Last Update

May 14 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

Bristol Myers Squibb

Princeton, New Jersey, United States, 08540-4715