Status:

RECRUITING

Adverse Adolescent Pathways to Substance Use

Lead Sponsor:

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

RTI International

Conditions:

Anxiety

Adolescent Development

Eligibility:

All Genders

12-14 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Purpose: This 5-year R01 study will elucidate the role of maturational change across adolescence in neural connectivity and physiological stress responses in the relationship between anxiety and adver...

Detailed Description

The conceptual model proposes that the relationship between anxiety symptomatology and Adverse Patterns of Substance Use (APSU: age of onset, cumulative exposure, severity, and polydrug use) is a func...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Male or female
  • 12-14 years old,
  • Report symptoms of anxiety
  • Understand and sign an assent, and parents will sign a permission and a consent document in English
  • Meets study hearing and vision requirements
  • Substance use naïve

Exclusion

  • Has any foreign metal objects or implants as determined by the safety questionnaires (e.g., bone screws, shunts or body piercing that can't be removed, etc.)
  • Has been diagnosed with psychosis or a severe emotional disturbance.
  • Has used alcohol, tobacco, or marijuana more than 3 times.
  • Is pregnant. Girls who self-report pregnancy may not participate in the stress evaluation or the MRI scan.
  • Is taking any medications that directly alter cardiovascular function (e.g., propranolol or other beta blockers).
  • Any current or lifetime treatment with antipsychotic medication.
  • Has had a head injury that resulted in a loss of consciousness for more than 5 minutes.
  • Is planning to get non-removable metal braces.
  • Impaired intellectual functioning (full-scale intelligence quotient \<70).
  • Past or current history of a clinically significant central nervous system that could confound brain imaging evaluations.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 20 2024

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

June 30 2030

Estimated Enrollment :

180 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06977178

Start Date

February 20 2024

End Date

June 30 2030

Last Update

May 18 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599