Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

A Retrospective Real-World Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Anlotinib Hydrochloride Combined With Immunotherapy Maintenance Therapy Following Standard Chemoimmunotherapy for ES-SCLC (ALTER-L059)

Lead Sponsor:

Yong Fang

Conditions:

Small Cell Lung Cancer Extensive Stage

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

This retrospective real-world study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of anlotinib hydrochloride combined with immunotherapy as maintenance therapy following standard chemoimmunotherapy in exte...

Detailed Description

This multicenter study seeks to retrospectively analyze medical records (January 2022-December 2024) of extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) patients treated with anlotinib hydrochloride (...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Male or female patients aged 18 years or older;
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) (per the Veterans Administration Lung Study Group \[VALG\] staging criteria);
  • Patients who previously received chemotherapy for limited-stage SCLC must have undergone curative-intent therapy (e.g., chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or chemoradiotherapy) and have a treatment-free interval of at least 6 months from the end of prior therapy (last chemotherapy cycle or radiotherapy) to the diagnosis of ES-SCLC;
  • At least one measurable target lesion (per RECIST version 1.1 criteria);
  • No disease progression after receiving 4-6 cycles of first-line chemoimmunotherapy induction therapy for ES-SCLC;
  • ECOG performance status: 0-2;
  • Life expectancy ≥3 months.

Exclusion

  • Patients with limited-stage SCLC who previously received chemotherapy and underwent curative-intent therapy (e.g., chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or chemoradiotherapy) but experienced disease recurrence within 6 months after completion of prior therapy;
  • Patients with limited-stage SCLC who previously received immunotherapy agents (e.g., PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors) or anti-angiogenic agents (e.g., Anlotinib, Apatinib, Bevacizumab);
  • Patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) who developed disease progression during induction therapy with a standard chemoimmunotherapy regimen;
  • Active autoimmune diseases requiring systemic therapy (e.g., disease-modifying agents, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressants) within 2 years prior to the first dose;
  • Patients with coagulation dysfunction, defined as an International Normalized Ratio (INR) \>1.5 or activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) \>1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN), and/or those with a bleeding tendency;
  • Patients deemed by the inves.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2025

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

100 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT06982287

Start Date

August 1 2025

End Date

December 31 2025

Last Update

July 8 2025

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