Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

R01_Pilot Jaw Muscle Phenotypes

Lead Sponsor:

University of Minnesota

Conditions:

Chronic TMD Pain

Temporomandibular Disorder

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The proposed study will assess the effect of local heat therapy on jaw pain and jaw fatigue secondary to a teeth clenching task in chronic TMD pain cases. Researchers expect that most participants wil...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Provide signed and dated informed consent form.
  • Willing to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of study participation.
  • Be 18 years or older.
  • Have a minimum set of teeth present, be it natural, implant-supported or fixed prosthodontics: all anterior teeth (incisors, canines), at least one premolar, at least one molar (first or second molar; third molars not considered).
  • TMD-Pain screener score equal to or greater than 3
  • Myalgia (masticatory muscle pain) based on clinical exam following the DC/TMD protocol
  • Concurrent arthralgia (TMJ pain) and/or headache attributed to TMD allowed
  • Myofascial pain must meet the following criteria:
  • Onset \>3 months, occurring \>15 days/month on average in the last three months from the screening session
  • Minimum of 10 jaw pain episodes since onset, each episode lasting at least 30 minutes and no less than 2 hours within the day, OR unremitting

Exclusion

  • Traumatic facial injury or surgery on the face/jaw, arms or hands;
  • Presence of pain related to dental and periodontal pathology;
  • Currently undergoing active orthodontic treatment;
  • Pregnant;
  • Has any of the following medical conditions by self-report:
  • Renal failure or dialysis,
  • Heart disease (examples: uncontrolled arrythmia or hypertension, cardiomyopathy) or heart failure, Non-allergic bronchospasm (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and emphysema),
  • Diabetes (type I or II) that is not controlled with medication or diet,
  • Hyperthyroidism,
  • Uncontrolled seizures;
  • Used any injection therapy (e.g., tender or trigger point injections, steroid injections), acupuncture, biofeedback, or TENS for the management of facial/jaw pain within 2 weeks prior to the screening assessment; If undergoing botulinum toxin injections in the head and neck area, must be 3 months since last set of injections and refrain from this treatment until study participation has ended
  • History of major depression or other major psychiatric disorder requiring hospitalization within the last 6 months prior to the screening assessment;
  • History of treatment for drug or alcohol abuse within the last 12 months;
  • Current pain medication use (e.g., opioids, ibuprofen, acetaminophen) that cannot be stopped \<24 hours prior to each study visit;
  • Current use of medically prescribed muscle relaxants for the duration of study participation;
  • Other conditions/diseases associated with altered pain perception: neurological or development disorders (dementia, autism spectrum disorder), neoplasm, multiple sclerosis, trigeminal neuralgia;
  • Adults lacking capacity to provide informed consent for themselves;
  • Unable to understand instructions for study procedures in English.
  • Anything that would place the individual at increased risk or preclude the individual's full compliance with study procedures or completion of the study."

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 31 2026

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

January 12 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

10 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT07153107

Start Date

January 31 2026

End Date

January 12 2027

Last Update

December 3 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of Minnesota

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455