Status:

RECRUITING

Long Term Effect of Brain Stimulation in PPA

Lead Sponsor:

Hospital San Carlos, Madrid

Conditions:

Primary Progressive Aphasia(PPA)

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the effect of non-invasive brain stimulation techniques in the progression of primary progressive aphasia for 6 months. We will compare three modaliti...

Detailed Description

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation will follow an intermitent theta-burst protocol targetting the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Transcranial electrical stimulation will also follow an excitatory...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Diagnosis of PPA according to the current consensus criteria supported by neuroimaging (FDG-PET or MRI) (Gorno-Tempini et al., 2011);
  • Clinical Dementia Rating scale equal or less than 1;
  • The language impairment is the main neurological deficit for the patient.

Exclusion

  • Patient diagnosed with a condition other than PPA that could cause language impairment;
  • History of epilepsy or presence of focal epileptiform pathology on EEG recording; ·Contraindications related to the treatments or procedures to be used (TMS and tDCS), such as ferromagnetic material, pregnancy, or breastfeeding;
  • Terminal illness or active malignancy;
  • Alcohol or substance abuse within the past year;
  • Major psychiatric disorders (schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorders, bipolar disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, or personality disorders);
  • Absolute inability to communicate (mutism), or poor command of the language that, in the investigator's judgment, would prevent participation in the study;
  • Severity of PPA that prevents participation in interventions or assessments at the time of inclusion;
  • Participation in another clinical trial within the previous 4 months;
  • Chronic use of medications that could affect study outcomes;
  • Antiepileptic drugs: allowed if on stable doses for at least 3 months before inclusion. If needed during the study due to seizure occurrence, they may be added;
  • Diazepam and derivatives: permitted only if on stable doses for at least 3 months before inclusion. Dose adjustments during the study are allowed;
  • Donepezil, Galantamine, Rivastigmine, and Memantine: allowed if on stable doses for at least 3 months before inclusion;
  • SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors): permitted only if on stable doses for at least 3 months prior to inclusion. If necessary during the study, they may be added;
  • Medications that may lower the seizure threshold (e.g., tricyclic antidepressants, antipsychotics): allowed if on stable doses for at least 3 months before inclusion.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 15 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2028

Estimated Enrollment :

80 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT07158216

Start Date

September 15 2025

End Date

December 1 2028

Last Update

September 11 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Hospital Clinico San Carlos

Madrid, Spain