Status:

RECRUITING

Neurofeedback to Treat Depression - 2

Lead Sponsor:

University of Pennsylvania

Conditions:

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study tests the efficacy of a new psychotherapeutic strategy for reducing negative attention bias (and therefore depression severity) in participants with MDD. This real-time fMRI neurofeedback t...

Detailed Description

The investigators will compare cloud based real time fMRI feedback with placebo (sham feedback) in reducing negative attention bias and depressive symptoms. This study will be the first dose-finding t...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Gender, inclusive
  • Adult aged 18 - 65
  • Meets Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) criteria for MDD according to the Clinician-Administered MDD Scale for DSM-5 (unipolar depression or bipolar II depressed)
  • Scores at least a minimum score of 16 on Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
  • Normal cognition
  • Participants must be able to read and understand English
  • Participants must be able to provide consent

Exclusion

  • Pregnancy (female participants)
  • Outside age range
  • MRI contraindications (medical implant, claustrophobia, etc.)
  • Use of psychoactive medication (including antidepressants) or currently in therapy
  • Neurological disorder or any condition that in the view of the PI could impact brain data, cause depression, require medication that could cause depressive symptoms, or otherwise result in participant being unfit for study (for example, co-morbid psychotic, neurological disorders, developmentally or cognitively disabled/impaired, active alcohol or drug abuse/dependence within the past 6 months).
  • Non-English speaking
  • Non-correctable vision loss
  • Refusal to provide informed consent
  • representing an active suicide risk

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 21 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2028

Estimated Enrollment :

80 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT07159061

Start Date

November 21 2025

End Date

December 1 2028

Last Update

December 4 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Center for Neuromodulation in Depression and Stress

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104