Status:

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Levocarnitine for Reducing ESA Requirements in Hemodialysis Patients With Renal Anemia

Lead Sponsor:

Shaikh Zayed Hospital, Lahore

Conditions:

Anemia

Kidney Failure

Eligibility:

All Genders

20-60 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

Renal anemia is common in people receiving long-term hemodialysis and is usually treated with erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs). Some patients respond poorly and require high ESA doses, which i...

Detailed Description

Background and Rationale. Carnitine supports erythrocyte membrane stability and energy metabolism. In maintenance hemodialysis, endogenous carnitine synthesis is reduced and dialytic losses occur, pot...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Both male and female patients
  • Patients aged 20-60 years.
  • Patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis three times a week for at least six months
  • Patients having renal anemia

Exclusion

  • Patients currently using any carnitine preparation as a supplement (to avoid confounding effects from additional carnitine intake).
  • Patients on immunosuppressive drugs, steroids, or antibiotics (to avoid the influence of these medications on anemia and carnitine metabolism).
  • Patients who have previously received levocarnitine in either oral or injected form (to eliminate any prior influence of levocarnitine on study outcomes).
  • Patients with a history of blood transfusion within the past 6 months (to exclude the immediate impact of transfusions on hemoglobin levels and anemia management).
  • Patients with acute inflammation (to prevent interference with study parameters as inflammation can affect anemia status).
  • Patients with communication difficulties due to dementia or other factors (to ensure accurate symptom reporting and study adherence).

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 15 2025

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

March 15 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

94 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT07160452

Start Date

September 15 2025

End Date

March 15 2026

Last Update

September 12 2025

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